Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36766737›Full record

ArticleCells2023

Mitophagy Effects of Protodioscin on Human Osteosarcoma Cells by Inhibition of p38MAPK Targeting NIX/LC3 Axis.

Chien-Feng Huang, Yi-Hsien Hsieh, Shun-Fa Yang, Chao-Hung Kuo, Pei-Han Wang, Chung-Jung Liu, Renn-Chia Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Feng HuangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Tungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital, Taichung City 435403, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsien HsiehInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4942-1888
Shun-Fa YangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0365-7927
Chao-Hung KuoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80756, Taiwan.
Pei-Han WangInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung City 40201, Taiwan.
Chung-Jung LiuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 80756, Taiwan.
Renn-Chia LinDepartment of Orthopedics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung City 40201, Taiwan.
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWChung Shan Medical University · TWTungs' Taichung MetroHarbor Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protodioscin (PD) is a steroidal saponin with various pharmacological activities, including neuro-protective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor activities. However, the effect of PD on human osteosarcoma (OS) cells is unclear. In this study, we found that PD significantly inhibits the growth of human HOS and 143B OS cells through the upregulation of apoptotic-related proteins (cleaved caspase-3, cleaved caspase-9, and cleaved PARP) and mitophagy-related proteins (LC3B and NIX), which contribute to the induction of apoptosis, and MMP (mitochondrial membrane potential) dysfunction and mitophagy. The inhibition of LC3 or NIX was shown to decrease apoptosis and mitophagy in PD-treated OS cells. The knockdown of p38MAPK by siRNA decreased mitochondrial dysfunction, autophagy, mitophagy, and the NIX/LC3B expression in the PD-treated OS cells. A binding affinity analysis revealed that the smaller the KD value (-7.6 Kcal/mol and -8.9 Kcal/mol, respectively), the greater the binding affinity in the PD-NIX and PD-LC3 complexes. These findings show the inhibitory effects of PD-induced mitophagy in human OS cells and may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for human OS, by targeting the NIX/LC3 pathways.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaSaponinsDiosgeninHumansMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMitophagyp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsBNIP3L protein, humanDiosgeninMAP1LC3A protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesprotodioscinProto-Oncogene ProteinsSaponinsTumor Suppressor Proteinsapoptosishuman osteosarcoma cellLC3mitophagyNIXp38MAPKprotodioscin

Identifiers

PMID36766737
PMCPMC9913878
OpenAlexW4317733125

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.