Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36768564›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Small-for-Gestational-Age: An Insight into the Placental Molecular Biomarkers.

Christian Giommi, Marta Lombό, Nina Montik, Michela Paolucci, Valentina Notarstefano, Giovanni Delli Carpini, Andrea Ciavattini, Antonio Ragusa, Francesca Maradonna, Elisabetta Giorgini and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Special Issue of Pathogenesis of Pregnancy-Related Complications, 2023.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Christian GiommiDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8451-2569
Marta LombόDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2042-798X
Nina MontikDepartment of Odontostomatological and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60020 Ancona, Italy.
Michela PaolucciDepartment of Odontostomatological and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60020 Ancona, Italy.
Valentina NotarstefanoDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4651-6235
Giovanni Delli CarpiniDepartment of Odontostomatological and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60020 Ancona, Italy.
Andrea CiavattiniDepartment of Odontostomatological and Specialized Clinical Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60020 Ancona, Italy.
Antonio RagusaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Università Campus Bio Medico di Roma, 00128 Roma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2579-1027
Francesca MaradonnaDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6677-1017
Elisabetta GiorginiDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0503-5870
Oliana CarnevaliDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5994-0572

Funding

Marche Polytechnic University FA 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and small-for-gestational-age (SGA) are two metabolic-related diseases that could affect women during pregnancy. Considering that the chorionic villi (CVs) are crucial structures for the feto-maternal exchange, the alterations in their conformation have been linked to an imbalanced metabolic environment of placenta. In this study, a multidisciplinary approach has been carried out to describe the changes occurring in the placental CVs of GDM and SGA patients. The results revealed higher levels of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD-1) and catalase (CAT), especially in the GDM placentae, which could be correlated with the hyperglycemic environment characteristic of this pathology. Furthermore, spectroscopy and histologic analyses revealed that both pathologies modify the placental lipid composition altering its structure. However, SGA induces lipid peroxidation and reduces collagen deposition within the CVs. Since the endocannabinoid system (ECS) is involved in placentation and different metabolic activities, the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) and transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TRPV-1) were analyzed. No changes have been observed either at general or specific levels in the CVs comparing control and pathological samples, suggesting the non-involvement of the cannabinoid system in these two pathologies.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalBiomarkersFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgePlacentaPlacentationPregnancyBiomarkersendocannabinoid receptorsFTIRIGDMplacentaSGA

Identifiers

PMID36768564
PMCPMC9916826

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.