Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36775284›Full record

SynthesisPsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2023

Aducanumab for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review.

Afroza Rahman, Md Anwar Hossen, Mirza Farhana Iqbal Chowdhury, Sadia Bari, Nuzhat Tamanna, Syeda Salima Sultana, Sharar Naiarin Haque, Abdullah Al Masud, K M Saif-Ur-Rahman

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Limitations of Current Therapies and Barriers in Alzheimer's Disease.Archives of internal medicine research · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Toxic mechanisms of amyloid oligomers and therapeutic strategies.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Advances in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Thermal Cycling Stimulation via Nasal Inhalation Attenuates AβInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Afroza RahmanSatkhira Medical College, Satkhira, Bangladesh.
Md Anwar HossenSheikh Sayera Khatun Medical College, Gopalganj, Bangladesh.
Mirza Farhana Iqbal ChowdhurySylhet MAG Osmani Medical College, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Sadia BariSher-E-Bangla Medical College, Barisal, Bangladesh.
Nuzhat TamannaRangpur Medical College, Rangpur, Bangladesh.
Syeda Salima SultanaSouthern Medical College, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Sharar Naiarin HaqueDhaka Medical College, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Abdullah Al MasudSt Louis University Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
K M Saif-Ur-RahmanHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Begum Rokeya University · BDChittagong Medical College · BDDhaka Medical College and Hospital · BDGopalganj Science and Technology University · BDInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDSaint Louis University Hospital · USSylhet MAG Osmani Medical College · BDUniversity of Barishal · BDUniversity of Medicine Tirana · AL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aducanumab is a novel disease-modifying anti-amyloid-beta (Aβ) human monoclonal antibody specifically targeted to the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). It was granted for treating AD in June 2021 by the United States Food and Drug Administration. We systematically analyzed available trials to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aducanumab treating AD. We followed the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) guidelines. We conducted an extensive literature search using the electronic databases MEDLINE through PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, Web of Science, and Scopus for suitable studies on aducanumab. We considered human clinical trials of aducanumab, assessing its efficacy and adverse effects in treating AD, excluding any experimental animal studies. We included three randomised controlled trials. Studies reported that aducanumab reduced brain amyloid-beta plaques in a time- and dose-dependent manner (dose-response, P < 0.05) and a slowed decline in cognition (22% reduction) in the high-dose treated group, difference of -0.39 versus placebo in Clinical Dementia Rating Scale Sum Boxes (95% CI, -0.69 to -0.09; P = 0.012) along with a reduced amyloid positron emission tomography standard uptake value ratio score (P < 0.001) and plasma p181-tau (phosphorylated tau) level. Amyloid-related imaging abnormality was reported as a serious adverse event and was profound in high-dose treated group (425/1029 in 10 mg/kg). Aducanumab has been reported to affect two main pathophysiologic hallmarks (Aβ and tau) of AD. We suggest future studies addressing aducanumab's efficacy and safety to confirm that the benefit of this drug outweighs the risk.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHumansTomography, X-Ray ComputedaducanumabAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedaducanumabagedAlzheimer diseasedrug safety profileefficacy

Identifiers

PMID36775284
PMCPMC11578022
OpenAlexW4320179487

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.