Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788181›Full record

ReviewNeurocritical care2023

Endocrine Dysfunction After Traumatic Brain Injury: An Ignored Clinical Syndrome?

Charu Mahajan, Hemanshu Prabhakar, Federico Bilotta

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurocritical care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Endocrine Disorders in Critically Ill Patients - The Smooth Criminal?Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Charu MahajanDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Hemanshu PrabhakarDepartment of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Federico BilottaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Policlinico UmbertoI Hospital, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy. bilotta@tiscali.it.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INPoliclinico Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) incurs substantial health and economic burden, as it is the leading reason for death and disability globally. Endocrine abnormalities are no longer considered a rare complication of TBI. The reported prevalence is variable across studies, depending on the time frame of injury, time and type of testing, and variability in hormonal values considered normal across different studies. The present review reports evidence on the endocrine dysfunction that can occur after TBI. Several aspects, including the pathophysiological mechanisms, clinical consequences/challenges (in the acute and chronic phases), screening and diagnostic workup, principles of therapeutic management, and insights on future directions/research agenda, are presented. The management of hypopituitarism following TBI involves hormonal replacement therapy. It is essential for health care providers to be aware of this complication because at times, symptoms may be subtle and may be mistaken to be caused by brain injury itself. There is a need for stronger evidence for establishing recommendations for optimum management so that they can be incorporated as standard of care in TBI management.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticHypopituitarismHumansSyndromeAdrenal insufficiencyGrowth hormone deficiencyHypopituitarismHypothalamic-pituitary dysfunctionPituitary dysfunctionTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID36788181
PMCPMC10689524
OpenAlexW4320856206

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.