Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36788552›Full record

SynthesisBMC musculoskeletal disorders2023

Effect of nanoparticles on gouty arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ruiting Zhu, Yirou Niu, Wei Zhou, Saikun Wang, Jing Mao, Yingze Guo, Yangyang Lei, Xuance Xiong, Yingzhi Li, Lirong Guo

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruiting Zhu *School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Yirou Niu *School of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Wei ZhouThe First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Saikun WangSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Jing MaoSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Yingze GuoSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Yangyang LeiSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Xuance XiongMedical College, Beihua University, Jilin, 132013, Jilin, China.
Yingzhi LiOrthpoeadic Medical Center, Jilin University Second Hospital, Changchun, 130041, Jilin, China. dlyz2005@163.com.
Lirong GuoSchool of Nursing, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China. guolr@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Technical service project of Jilin Ruite Biological Technology Co., Ltd. 2021YX0468the Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province of China 20200201536JC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to explore the effects of nanoparticles on gouty arthritis, and to provide evidence for the preclinical application of nanoparticles in gouty arthritis and ideas for nanomedicine improvement for nanoparticle researchers.

methodsFive databases including the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Embase were searched for eligible studies until April 2022. The quality of the selected studies was assessed by SYRCLE's risk of bias (RoB) tool, and the random-effects model was used to calculate the overall effect sizes of weighted mean differences (WMD).

resultsTen studies met the inclusion criteria. Results showed that nanoparticles were effective in reducing uric acid levels (WMD: -4.91; 95% confidence interval (CI): - 5.41 to - 4.41; p < 0.001), but were not better than allopurinol (WMD: -0.20; 95% CI: - 0.42 to 0.02; p = 0.099). It was worth noting that the nanoparticles were safer than allopurinol. Subgroup analyses indicated that nanoparticle encapsulated substance, animal species, nanoparticle dosage, animal quantity, and animal gender were all sources of heterogeneity.

conclusionThe nanoparticles are safe medications for gouty arthritis which can effectively reduce uric acid levels in rodents. Although the results are still uncertain, it is expected to have certain clinical application value. The nanoparticles may be the preclinical medications for gouty arthritis in the future.

Indexed as

Arthritis, GoutyNanoparticlesAllopurinolAnimalsUric AcidAllopurinolUric AcidAnimal experimentGouty arthritisMeta-analysisNanoparticlesUric acid

Identifiers

PMID36788552
PMCPMC9926759

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.