Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36792912›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2023

Association of the COVID-19 pandemic with changes in objectively measured sedentary behaviour and adiposity.

Keita Kinoshita, Naoki Ozato, Tohru Yamaguchi, Hiroto Bushita, Motoki Sudo, Yukari Yamashiro, Kenta Mori, Yoshihisa Katsuragi, Hiroyuki Sasai, Koichi Murashita and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keita KinoshitaDepartment of Active Life Promotion Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8373-1789
Naoki OzatoDepartment of Active Life Promotion Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2038-4705
Tohru YamaguchiHealth & Wellness Products Research Laboratories, Kao Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5946-1042
Hiroto BushitaDepartment of Active Life Promotion Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.
Motoki SudoPersonal Health Care Products Research Laboratories, Kao Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukari YamashiroPersonal Health Care Products Research Laboratories, Kao Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenta MoriDepartment of Active Life Promotion Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.
Yoshihisa KatsuragiDepartment of Active Life Promotion Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.
Hiroyuki SasaiResearch Team for Promoting Independence and Mental Health, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi MurashitaResearch Institute of Health Innovation, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.
Yoshiko TakahashiCenter of Innovation Research Initiatives Organization, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan.
Kazushige IharaDepartment of Social Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Aomori, Japan. ihara@hirosaki-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-0290
Hirosaki University · JPKao Corporation (Japan) · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have reported that the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has increased sedentary behaviour and obesity; however, these analyses used self-reported data, and the association between sedentary behaviour and visceral fat and adipocytokines during the COVID-19 pandemic remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the association of the COVID-19 pandemic with objectively measured sedentary behaviour and these obesity-related factors.

methodsLongitudinal analysis was conducted on 257 Japanese participants who underwent health check-ups in 2018 before and in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic. For both time points, sedentary behaviour was measured using an accelerometer for at least 7 days, visceral fat area (VFA) was measured using abdominal bioelectrical impedance analysis, and blood adiponectin level was measured using latex agglutination turbidimetric immunoassay. Multiple linear regression was performed to determine the association between sedentary behaviour and these outcomes.

resultsCompared with data in 2018, sedentary behaviour and VFA were significantly increased (P < 0.001, P = 0.006) whereas adiponectin level was significantly decreased (P < 0.001) in 2020. Increased sedentary behaviour was significantly associated with an increase in VFA (β = 3.85, 95% CI 1.22-6.49, P = 0.004) and a decrease in adiponectin level (β = -0.04, 95% CI -0.06 to -0.01, P = 0.005). However, the association of sedentary behaviour with adiponectin level was not significant after considering the effects of VFA.

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic was associated with objectively measured sedentary behaviour and obesity-related factors in Japanese adults. Additionally, an increase in sedentary behaviour was associated with an increase in VFA, whereas the association of sedentary behaviour with adiponectin was partly mediated by VFA. These results suggest that avoiding increasing sedentary time is important to prevent visceral adiposity thereby ameliorating adiponectin, especially during behavioural limitations such as the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

AdiposityCOVID-19AdiponectinAdultHumansIntra-Abdominal FatObesityPandemicsSedentary BehaviorAdiponectin

Identifiers

PMID36792912
PMCPMC9931562
OpenAlexW4320879412

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.