Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36795041›Full record

ReviewBrain and behavior2023

Challenges and opportunities of diagnostic markers of Alzheimer's disease based on structural magnetic resonance imaging.

Xiang Hu, Maria Meier, Jens Pruessner

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
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  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang HuDepartment of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9589-7110
Maria MeierDepartment of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
Jens PruessnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.
University of Konstanz · DE

Funding

China Scholarship Council 201806990042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis article aimed to carry out a narrative literature review of early diagnostic markers of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on both micro and macro levels of pathology, indicating the shortcomings of current biomarkers and proposing a novel biomarker of structural integrity that associates the hippocampus and adjacent ventricle together. This could help to reduce the influence of individual variety and improve the accuracy and validity of structural biomarker.

methodsThis review was based on presenting comprehensive background of early diagnostic markers of AD. We have compiled those markers into micro level and macro level, and discussed the advantages and disadvantages of them. Eventually the ratio of gray matter volume to ventricle volume was put forward.

resultsThe costly methodologies and related high patient burden of "micro" biomarkers (cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers) hinder the implementation in routine clinical examination. In terms of "macro" biomarkers- hippocampal volume (HV), there is a large variation of it among population, which undermines its validity Considering the gray matter atrophies while the adjacent ventricular volume enlarges, we assume the hippocampal to ventricle ratio (HVR) is a more reliable marker than HV alone the emerging evidence showed hippocampal to ventricle ratio predicts memory functions better than HV alone in elderly sample.

conclusionsThe ratio between gray matter structures and adjacent ventricular volumes counts as a promising superior diagnostic marker of early neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAgedBiomarkersGray MatterHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingBiomarkersAlzheimer's disease (AD)biomarkerhippocampusstructural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)ventricle

Identifiers

PMID36795041
PMCPMC10013953
OpenAlexW4321003474

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read7
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.