Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36795792›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Community engagement and clinical trial diversity: Navigating barriers and co-designing solutions-A report from the "Health Equity through Diversity" seminar series.

Luiza Reopell, Timiya S Nolan, Darrell M Gray, Amaris Williams, LaPrincess C Brewer, Ashley Leak Bryant, Gerren Wilson, Emily Williams, Clarence Jones, Alicia McKoy and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Building the Oncology Workforce: A Qualitative Evaluation of an Inter-Institutional Cancer Research Internship for Underrepresented Undergraduate Students.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
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  11. Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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  13. Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Luiza ReopellThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5831-0111
Timiya S NolanThe Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6700-3105
Darrell M GrayThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Amaris WilliamsThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
LaPrincess C BrewerDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Ashley Leak BryantThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Nursing, Chapel Hill, NC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1178-1781
Gerren WilsonGenentech Inc., San Francisco, CA, United States of America.
Emily WilliamsFranklin University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Clarence JonesHue-Man Partnership, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9030-2368
Alicia McKoyThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Jeff GreverThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1314-4711
Adam SolimanThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0142-1328
Jna BaezThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Saira NawazThe Ohio State University College of Public Health, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Daniel M WalkerThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5434-3162
Faith MetlockThe Ohio State University College of Nursing, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6005-1844
Lauren ZappeThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
John GregoryThe African American Male Wellness Agency, National Center for Urban Solutions, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Joshua J JosephThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9169-8261

Funding

The Role of The Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, ARMC5, and Neprilysin in Glucose Metabolism among African AmericansK23DK117041 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH, JOSHUA J · 2018 to 2022
$1.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK117041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn recent years, there has been increasing awareness of the lack of diversity among clinical trial participants. Equitable representation is key when testing novel therapeutic and non-therapeutic interventions to ensure safety and efficacy across populations. Unfortunately, in the United States (US), racial and ethnic minority populations continue to be underrepresented in clinical trials compared to their White counterparts.

methodsTwo webinars in a four-part series, titled "Health Equity through Diversity," were held to discuss solutions for advancing health equity through diversifying clinical trials and addressing medical mistrust in communities. Each webinar was 1.5 hours long, beginning with panelist discussions followed by breakout rooms where moderators led discussions related to health equity and scribes recorded each room's conversations. The diverse groups of panelists included community members, civic representatives, clinician-scientists, and biopharmaceutical representatives. Scribe notes from discussions were collected and thematically analyzed to uncover the central themes.

resultsThe first two webinars were attended by 242 and 205 individuals, respectively. The attendees represented 25 US states, four countries outside the US, and shared various backgrounds including community members, clinician/researchers, government organizations, biotechnology/biopharmaceutical professionals, and others. Barriers to clinical trial participation are broadly grouped into the themes of access, awareness, discrimination and racism, and workforce diversity. Participants noted that innovative, community-engaged, co-designed solutions are essential.

conclusionsDespite racial and ethnic minority groups making up nearly half of the US population, underrepresentation in clinical trials remains a critical challenge. The community engaged co-developed solutions detailed in this report to address access, awareness, discrimination and racism, and workforce diversity are critical to advancing clinical trial diversity.

Indexed as

EthnicityHealth EquityHumansMinority GroupsRacial GroupsTrustUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36795792
PMCPMC9934412

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.