Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36797366›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2023

Genetics of sexually dimorphic adipose distribution in humans.

Grace T Hansen, Débora R Sobreira, Zachary T Weber, Alexis G Thornburg, Ivy Aneas, Li Zhang, Noboru J Sakabe, Amelia C Joslin, Gabriela A Haddad, Sophie M Strobel and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Unveiling SNX10: a key player in bladder cancer progression.Translational andrology and urology · 2025
    Article
  9. Shared loci but distinct variants underlie genetic architecture of allergic diseases.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Grace T Hansen *Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. gthansen@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9753-6300
Débora R Sobreira *Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-3922
Zachary T WeberDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7085-4533
Alexis G ThornburgDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ivy AneasDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2207-3991
Li ZhangDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Noboru J SakabeDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Amelia C JoslinDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2432-4125
Gabriela A HaddadDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3799-266X
Sophie M StrobelBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Boston, MA, USA.
Samantha LaberBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Boston, MA, USA.
Farhath SultanaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Faezeh SahebdelDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kohinoor KhanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Yang I LiDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Melina ClaussnitzerBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Boston, MA, USA.
Liang YeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. yexxx142@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4269-7454
Ricardo A BattaglinoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. rbattagl@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-1763
Marcelo A NóbregaDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. nobrega@uchicago.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2134-9661
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Minnesota · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAININGT32GM007281 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 1985 to 2022
$32.1M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RONALD N COHEN · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Cardiomyopathy Genomes ProjectR01HL128075 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MCNALLY, ELIZABETH M, NOBREGA, MARCELO A. · 2015 to 2023
$5.3M
Genetic Mechanisms and Evolution-RenewalT32GM139782 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Francesca Luca, John Novembre · 2021 to 2026
$5.1M
Genetic adaptations to high altitudeR01HL119577 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DI RIENZO, ANNA · 2014 to 2023
$4.9M
Regulation of Gastric and Osteoclat Acidification by Snx10R01AR064793 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BATTAGLINO, RICARDO ANIBAL · 2015 to 2021
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128075NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR064793NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007281NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139782
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity-associated morbidity is exacerbated by abdominal obesity, which can be measured as the waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for the body mass index (WHRadjBMI). Here we identify genes associated with obesity and WHRadjBMI and characterize allele-sensitive enhancers that are predicted to regulate WHRadjBMI genes in women. We found that several waist-to-hip ratio-associated variants map within primate-specific Alu retrotransposons harboring a DNA motif associated with adipocyte differentiation. This suggests that a genetic component of adipose distribution in humans may involve co-option of retrotransposons as adipose enhancers. We evaluated the role of the strongest female WHRadjBMI-associated gene, SNX10, in adipose biology. We determined that it is required for human adipocyte differentiation and function and participates in diet-induced adipose expansion in female mice, but not males. Our data identify genes and regulatory mechanisms that underlie female-specific adipose distribution and mediate metabolic dysfunction in women.

Indexed as

ObesityRetroelementsAdipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMiceSorting NexinsWaist-Hip RatioRetroelementsSNX10 protein, humanSNX10 protein, mouseSorting Nexins

Identifiers

PMID36797366
PMCPMC10375400
OpenAlexW4321112465

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.