Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36804621›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2023

Generation and characterization of humanized affinity-matured EGFL6 antibodies for ovarian cancer therapy.

Huijuan Tang, Adetunji P Fayomi, Shoumei Bai, Navneet Gupta, Sandra Cascio, Dongli Yang, Ronald J Buckanovich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Circular RNA vaccine in disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Huijuan TangDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Adetunji P FayomiDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Shoumei BaiDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Navneet GuptaDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sandra CascioDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Dongli YangDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Ronald J BuckanovichDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UPMC Hillman Cancer Center and the Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: buckanovichrj@mwri.magee.edu.

Funding

The Function of EGFL6 in Ovarian Cancer Cell Biology, Tumor Initiation, and TherapyR01CA218026 · NCI · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI BUCKANOVICH, RONALD J · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Development of a Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibody Against EGFL6, a Mediator of Tumor Growth and MetastasisR41CA250757 · NCI · TRADEWIND BIOSCIENCE, INC. · PI ALLEN, THADDEUS DAVID · 2021 to 2021
$406k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218026NCI NIH HHS R41 CA250757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEpidermal growth factor EGF-like domain multiple-6 (EGFL6) is highly expressed in high grade serous ovarian cancer and promotes both endothelial cell proliferation/angiogenesis and cancer cell proliferation/metastasis. As such it has been implicated as a therapeutic target. As a secreted factor, EGFL6 is a candidate for antibody therapy. The objectives of this study were to create and validate humanized affinity-matured EGFL6 neutralizing antibodies for clinical development.

methodsA selected murine EGFL6 antibody was humanized using CDR grafting to create 26 variant humanized antibodies. These were screened and the lead candidate was affinity matured. Seven humanized affinity-matured EGFL6 antibodies were screened for their ability to block EGFL6 activity on cancer cells in vitro, two of which were selected and tested their therapeutic activity in vivo.

resultsHumanized affinity matured antibodies demonstrated high affinity for EGFL6 (150 pM to 2.67 nM). We found that several humanized affinity-matured EGFL6 antibodies specifically bound to recombinant, and native human EGFL6. Two lead antibodies were able to inhibit EGFL6-mediated (i) cancer cell migration, (ii) proliferation, and (iii) increase in ERK phosphorylation in cancer cells in vitro. Both lead antibodies restricted growth of an EGFL6 expressing ovarian cancer patient derived xenograft. Analysis of treated human tumor xenografts indicated that anti-EGFL6 therapy suppressed angiogenesis, inhibited tumor cell proliferation, and promoted tumor cell apoptosis.

conclusionsOur studies confirm the ability of these humanized affinity-matured antibodies to neutralize EGFL6 and acting as a therapeutic to restrict cancer growth. This work supports the development of these antibody for first-in-human clinical trials.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedOvarian NeoplasmsAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMiceAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesEGFL6 protein, humanEgfl6 protein, mouseAffinity maturationAngiogenesisAntibody humanizationEGFL6In vivo xenograft tumor modelOvarian cancerTherapeutic antibody

Identifiers

PMID36804621
PMCPMC10040429

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.