Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36808134›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Phosphoproteomics reveals rewiring of the insulin signaling network and multi-nodal defects in insulin resistance.

Daniel J Fazakerley, Julian van Gerwen, Kristen C Cooke, Xiaowen Duan, Elise J Needham, Alexis Díaz-Vegas, Søren Madsen, Dougall M Norris, Amber S Shun-Shion, James R Krycer and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Sex-specific phosphoproteome responses to calorie restriction and insulin in skeletal muscle from older rats.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The insulin signalling network.Nature metabolism · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel J Fazakerley *Charles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia. djf72@medschl.cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8241-2903
Julian van Gerwen *Charles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Kristen C CookeCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Xiaowen DuanCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Elise J NeedhamCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Alexis Díaz-VegasCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Søren MadsenCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Dougall M NorrisMetabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome-Medical Research Council Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
Amber S Shun-ShionMetabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome-Medical Research Council Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6439-7893
James R KrycerCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
James G BurchfieldCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6609-6151
Pengyi YangCharles Perkins Centre, School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1098-3138
Mark R WadeLilly Research Laboratories, Division of Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Joseph T BrozinickLilly Research Laboratories, Division of Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7946-3432
David E JamesCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia. david.james@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-5257
Sean J HumphreyCharles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia. sean.humphrey@mcri.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2666-9744
The University of Sydney · AUEli Lilly (United States) · USUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/S007091/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The failure of metabolic tissues to appropriately respond to insulin ("insulin resistance") is an early marker in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Protein phosphorylation is central to the adipocyte insulin response, but how adipocyte signaling networks are dysregulated upon insulin resistance is unknown. Here we employ phosphoproteomics to delineate insulin signal transduction in adipocyte cells and adipose tissue. Across a range of insults causing insulin resistance, we observe a marked rewiring of the insulin signaling network. This includes both attenuated insulin-responsive phosphorylation, and the emergence of phosphorylation uniquely insulin-regulated in insulin resistance. Identifying dysregulated phosphosites common to multiple insults reveals subnetworks containing non-canonical regulators of insulin action, such as MARK2/3, and causal drivers of insulin resistance. The presence of several bona fide GSK3 substrates among these phosphosites led us to establish a pipeline for identifying context-specific kinase substrates, revealing widespread dysregulation of GSK3 signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of GSK3 partially reverses insulin resistance in cells and tissue explants. These data highlight that insulin resistance is a multi-nodal signaling defect that includes dysregulated MARK2/3 and GSK3 activity.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3HumansInsulinPhosphorylationProteomeSignal TransductionGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3InsulinProteome

Identifiers

PMID36808134
PMCPMC9938909
OpenAlexW4321243182

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.