Evidence mapPaperPMID 36813973Full record

Trial reportReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2023

Highly Atherogenic Lipid Particles are Associated with Preeclampsia After Successful Fertility Treatment for Obese Women who have Unexplained Infertility.

R A Wild, R K Edwards, D Zhao, K R Hansen, A S Kim, D S Wrenn

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R A WildDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA. Robert-Wild@ouhsc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1298-265X
R K EdwardsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
D ZhaoBiostatistics and Clinical Epidemiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
K R HansenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
A S KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA.
D S WrennQuest Diagnostics, Secaucus, NJ, USA.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USQuest Diagnostics (United States) · US

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD101893NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD077680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherogenic dyslipidemia-before or during pregnancy-may contribute to preeclampsia and subsequent cardiovascular disease risk. We performed a nested case-control study to further understand dyslipidemia associated with preeclampsia. The cohort consisted of participants in the randomized clinical trial "Improving Reproductive Fitness Through Pretreatment with Lifestyle Modification in Obese Women with Unexplained Infertility" (FIT-PLESE). FIT-PLESE was designed to study the effect of a pre-fertility treatment 16-week randomized lifestyle intervention program (Nutrisystem diet + exercise + orlistat vs. training alone) on improvement in live birth rate among obese women with unexplained infertility. Of the 279 patients in FIT-PLESE, 80 delivered a viable infant. Maternal serum was analyzed across five visits: before and after lifestyle interventions and also at three pregnancy visits (16, 24, and 32 weeks gestation). Apolipoprotein lipids were measured in a blinded fashion using ion mobility. Cases were those who developed preeclampsia. Controls also had a live birth but did not develop preeclampsia. Generalized linear and mixed models with repeated measures were used to compare the mean lipoprotein lipid levels of the two groups across all visits. Complete data were available for 75 pregnancies, and preeclampsia developed in 14.5% of the pregnancies. Cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein (HDL) ratios (p < 0.003), triglycerides (p = 0.012), and triglyceride/HDL ratios, all adjusted for BMI, were worse in patients with preeclampsia (p < 0.001). Subclasses a, b, and c of highly atherogenic, very small, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles were higher during pregnancy for the preeclamptic women (p < 0.05). Very small LDL particle subclass d levels were significantly greater only at 24 weeks (p = 0.012). The role of highly atherogenic, very small LDL particle excess in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia awaits further investigation.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisDyslipidemiasInfertilityPre-EclampsiaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansObesityPregnancyTriglyceridesTriglyceridesAtherosclerosisDyslipidemiaLipoprotein lipidsObesityPreeclampsiaUnexplained infertility

Identifiers

PMID36813973
PMCPMC10442456
OpenAlexW4321490473

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.