Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36820830›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

Genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screens reveal shared and cell-specific mechanisms of resistance to SHP2 inhibition.

Wei Wei, Mitchell J Geer, Xinyi Guo, Igor Dolgalev, Neville E Sanjana, Benjamin G Neel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. MOST wanted: navigating the MAPK-OIS-SASP-tumor microenvironment axis in primary pediatric low-grade glioma and preclinical models.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. Tyrosine phosphataseFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei WeiLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health , New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5556-3941
Mitchell J GeerLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health , New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1457-987X
Xinyi GuoLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health , New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3539-6725
Igor DolgalevLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health , New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4451-126X
Neville E SanjanaLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health , New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1504-0027
Benjamin G NeelLaura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health , New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9589-585X
NYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MARK Reid PHILIPS · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION BY NON-TRANSMEMBRANE PTPSR01CA049152 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEEL, BENJAMIN G. · 1989 to 2020
$4.4M
In situ functional genomics to understand transcriptional regulationDP2HG010099 · NHGRI · NEW YORK GENOME CENTER · PI SANJANA, NEVILLE · 2017 to 2022
$4.4M
Signal Transduction by Non-transmembrane PTPsR37CA049152 · NCI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI NEEL, BENJAMIN G. · 2004 to 2013
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049152NCI NIH HHS R37 CA049152NHGRI NIH HHS DP2 HG010099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SHP2 (PTPN11) acts upstream of SOS1/2 to enable RAS activation. Allosteric SHP2 inhibitors (SHP2i) in the clinic prevent SHP2 activation, block proliferation of RTK- or cycling RAS mutant-driven cancers, and overcome "adaptive resistance." To identify SHP2i resistance mechanisms, we performed genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 knockout screens on two SHP2i-sensitive cell lines, recovering genes expected to cause resistance (NF1, PTEN, CDKN1B, LZTR1, and RASA2) and novel targets (INPPL1, MAP4K5, epigenetic modifiers). We screened 14 additional lines with a focused CRISPR library targeting common "hits" from the genome-wide screens. LZTR1 deletion conferred resistance in 12/14 lines, followed by MAP4K5 (8/14), SPRED2/STK40 (6/14), and INPPL1 (5/14). INPPL1, MAP4K5, or LZTR1 deletion reactivated ERK signaling. INPPL1-mediated sensitization to SHP2i required its NPXY motif but not lipid phosphatase activity. MAP4K5 acted upstream of MEK through a kinase-dependent target(s); LZTR1 had cell-dependent effects on RIT and RAS stability. INPPL1, MAP4K5, or LZTR1 deletion also conferred SHP2i resistance in vivo. Defining the SHP2i resistance landscape could suggest effective combination approaches.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsSignal TransductionCell Line, TumorProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11

Identifiers

PMID36820830
PMCPMC9998968
OpenAlexW4321611577

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.