Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36823200›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

The cytomegalovirus gB/MF59 vaccine candidate induces antibodies against an antigenic domain controlling cell-to-cell spread.

A C Gomes, I A Baraniak, A Lankina, Z Moulder, P Holenya, C Atkinson, G Tang, T Mahungu, F Kern, P D Griffiths and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00299260 (A Phase II Immunogenicity Trial of Cytomegalovirus Glycoprotein B Vaccine in Allograft Candidate Recipients), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00299260 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

A Phase II Immunogenicity Trial of Cytomegalovirus Glycoprotein B Vaccine in Allograft Candidate Recipients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity College, LondonRan2006 to 2011Enrolled140ConditionsCytomegalovirus InfectionsArmsCMV gB vaccine, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Structure-based design of a soluble human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein B antigen stabilized in a prefusion-like conformation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. [A descriptive overview of cases of congenital cytomegalovirus at a tertiary hospital between 2017 and 2023].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

A C GomesInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3974-4088
I A BaraniakInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.
A LankinaInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.
Z MoulderInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4006-6587
P HolenyaJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9633-2621
C AtkinsonInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.
G TangInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7815-6839
T MahunguInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.
F KernJPT Peptide Technologies GmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0368-8408
P D GriffithsInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9317-5915
M B ReevesInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, United Kingdom. matthew.reeves@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4909-1076

Funding

Wellcome Trust 204870/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccination against human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection remains high priority. A recombinant form of a protein essential for CMV entry, glycoprotein B (gB), demonstrated partial protection in a clinical trial (NCT00299260) when delivered with the MF59 adjuvant. Although the antibody titre against gB correlated with protection poor neutralising responses against the 5 known antigenic domains (AD) of gB were evident. Here, we show that vaccination of CMV seronegative patients induces an antibody response against a region of gB we term AD-6. Responses to the polypeptide AD-6 are detected in >70% of vaccine recipients yet in <5% of naturally infected people. An AD-6 antibody binds to gB and to infected cells but not the virion directly. Consistent with this, the AD-6 antibody is non-neutralising but, instead, prevents cell-cell spread of CMV in vitro. The discovery of AD-6 responses has the potential to explain part of the protection mediated by gB vaccines against CMV following transplantation.

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsCytomegalovirus VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCytomegalovirusHumansPolysorbatesSqualeneViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCytomegalovirus VaccinesMF59 oil emulsionPolysorbatesSqualeneViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36823200
PMCPMC9950427

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.