Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36827169›Full record

ReviewMarine drugs2023

Immunopotentiating Activity of Fucoidans and Relevance to Cancer Immunotherapy.

Yani Li, Eileen McGowan, Size Chen, Jerran Santos, Haibin Yin, Yiguang Lin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Marine drugs, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yani LiSchool of Life Science, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3132-9127
Eileen McGowanSchool of Life Science, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6371-3751
Size ChenDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Jerran SantosAdvanced Tissue Engineering and Stem Cell Biology Group, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4067-220X
Haibin YinResearch & Development Division, Guangzhou Anjie Biomedical Technology Co., Limited, Guangzhou 510535, China.
Yiguang LinSchool of Life Science, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4637-9701

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fucoidans, discovered in 1913, are fucose-rich sulfated polysaccharides extracted mainly from brown seaweed. These versatile and nontoxic marine-origin heteropolysaccharides have a wide range of favorable biological activities, including antitumor, immunomodulatory, antiviral, antithrombotic, anticoagulant, antithrombotic, antioxidant, and lipid-lowering activities. In the early 1980s, fucoidans were first recognized for their role in supporting the immune response and later, in the 1990s, their effects on immune potentiation began to emerge. In recent years, the understanding of the immunomodulatory effects of fucoidan has expanded significantly. The ability of fucoidan(s) to activate CTL-mediated cytotoxicity against cancer cells, strong antitumor property, and robust safety profile make fucoidans desirable for effective cancer immunotherapy. This review focusses on current progress and understanding of the immunopotentiation activity of various fucoidans, emphasizing their relevance to cancer immunotherapy. Here, we will discuss the action of fucoidans in different immune cells and review how fucoidans can be used as adjuvants in conjunction with immunotherapeutic products to improve cancer treatment and clinical outcome. Some key rationales for the possible combination of fucoidans with immunotherapy will be discussed. An update is provided on human clinical studies and available registered cancer clinical trials using fucoidans while highlighting future prospects and challenges.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSeaweedAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsHumansImmunotherapyPolysaccharidesAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsfucoidanPolysaccharidescancer treatmentcytokinesfucoidanimmunomodulatoryimmunopotentiationimmunotherapyseaweed

Identifiers

PMID36827169
PMCPMC9961398

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.