Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829583›Full record

ArticleBiology2023

Raised FGF23 Correlates to Increased Mortality in Critical Illness, Independent of Vitamin D.

Onn Shaun Thein, Naeman Akbar Ali, Rahul Y Mahida, Rachel C A Dancer, Marlies Ostermann, Karin Amrein, Gennaro Martucci, Aaron Scott, David R Thickett, Dhruv Parekh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Emerging concepts on the FGF23 regulation and activity.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  3. Blockage of Autophagy for Cancer Therapy: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Observational
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Onn Shaun TheinBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Level 2 Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0524-9449
Naeman Akbar AliBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Level 2 Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.
Rahul Y MahidaBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Level 2 Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.
Rachel C A DancerWarwick Hospital, Warwick CV34 5BW, UK.
Marlies OstermannKing's College London, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospital, London SE1 7EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9500-9080
Karin AmreinDivision of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
Gennaro MartucciDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione (IRCCS-ISMETT), 90133 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8443-2414
Aaron ScottBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Level 2 Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9325-5026
David R ThickettBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Level 2 Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.
Dhruv ParekhBirmingham Acute Care Research Group, Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Level 2 Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1508-8362
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBIstituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione · ITMedical University of Graz · ATSt Thomas' Hospital · GBWarwick Hospital · GB

Funding

Birmingham Health Partners Starter FellowshipBritish Lung Foundation MCFPHD20F\2Chernajovsky FoundationFresenius KabiJubilaumsfonds 14143Medical Research Council G1100196Medical Research Council MR/J011266/1Medical Research Council MR/N021185/1Medical Research Council MR/S002782/1Medical Research Council MR/X000338/1National Institute for Health Research NIHR129593National Institute for Health Research NIHR131600National Institute for Health Research NIHR17/147/33
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibroblast Growth Factor (FGF23) is an endocrine hormone classically associated with the homeostasis of vitamin D, phosphate, and calcium. Elevated serum FGF23 is a known independent risk factor for mortality in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. We aimed to determine if there was a similar relationship between FGF23 levels and mortality in critically ill patients.

methodsPlasma FGF23 levels were measured by ELISA in two separate cohorts of patients receiving vitamin D supplementation: critical illness patients (VITdAL-ICU trial,

resultsElevated FGF23 (quartile 4 vs. quartiles 1-3) was associated with increased short-term (30 and 180 day) mortality in critical illness patients (

conclusionsElevated baseline serum FGF23 is correlated with increased mortality in both the post-oesophagectomy cohort and the cohort of patients with critical illness requiring intensive care admission. This was independent of vitamin D status, supplementation, or CKD status, which suggests the presence of vitamin D-independent mechanisms of FGF23 action during the acute and convalescent stages of critical illness, warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

critical illnessFGF23intensive care

Identifiers

PMID36829583
PMCPMC9953634
OpenAlexW4320919225

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.