Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36829980›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Antenatal and Postnatal Sequelae of Oxidative Stress in Preterm Infants: A Narrative Review Targeting Pathophysiological Mechanisms.

Silvia Martini, Arianna Aceti, Anna Nunzia Della Gatta, Isadora Beghetti, Concetta Marsico, Gianluigi Pilu, Luigi Corvaglia

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Molecular Approach of Oxidative Stress and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Relationship of GSTM1 and GSTT1 Genes.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silvia MartiniNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Arianna AcetiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9274-985X
Anna Nunzia Della GattaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0367-5276
Isadora BeghettiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4819-1830
Concetta MarsicoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Gianluigi PiluNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Luigi CorvagliaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS AOU S. Orsola, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The detrimental effects of oxidative stress (OS) can start as early as after conception. A growing body of evidence has shown the pivotal role of OS in the development of several pathological conditions during the neonatal period, which have been therefore defined as OS-related neonatal diseases. Due to the physiological immaturity of their antioxidant defenses and to the enhanced antenatal and postnatal exposure to free radicals, preterm infants are particularly susceptible to oxidative damage, and several pathophysiological cascades involved in the development of prematurity-related complications are tightly related to OS. This narrative review aims to provide a detailed overview of the OS-related pathophysiological mechanisms that contribute to the main OS-related diseases during pregnancy and in the early postnatal period in the preterm population. Particularly, focus has been placed on pregnancy disorders typically associated with iatrogenic or spontaneous preterm birth, such as intrauterine growth restriction, pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, chorioamnionitis, and on specific postnatal complications for which the role of OS has been largely ascertained (e.g., respiratory distress, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity, periventricular leukomalacia, necrotizing enterocolitis, neonatal sepsis). Knowledge of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms may increase awareness on potential strategies aimed at preventing the development of these conditions or at reducing the ensuing clinical burden.

Indexed as

bronchopulmonary dysplasiachorioamnionitisgestational diabetesnecrotizing enterocolitisoxidative stresspre-eclampsiapreterm birthretinopathy of prematuritysepsiswhite matter injury

Identifiers

PMID36829980
PMCPMC9952227
OpenAlexW4319786802

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.