Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36833374›Full record

ArticleGenes2023

Expression of Connexins 37, 40 and 45, Pannexin 1 and Vimentin in Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinomas.

Ivan Mizdrak, Maja Mizdrak, Anita Racetin, Braco Bošković, Benjamin Benzon, Merica Glavina Durdov, Katarina Vukojević, Natalija Filipović

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Research progress of connexin 43 in cardiovascular diseases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivan MizdrakDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Split, Spinčićeva 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Maja MizdrakDepartment of Nephrology and Hemodialysis, University Hospital of Split, Šoltanska 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Anita RacetinDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, University of Split School of Medicine, Šoltanska 2, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Braco BoškovićDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Split, Spinčićeva 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Benjamin BenzonDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, University of Split School of Medicine, Šoltanska 2, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Merica Glavina DurdovDepartment of Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Cytology, University Hospital of Split, University of Split School of Medicine, Spinčićeva 1, 21000 Split, Croatia.
Katarina VukojevićDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, University of Split School of Medicine, Šoltanska 2, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-2182-2890
Natalija FilipovićDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, University of Split School of Medicine, Šoltanska 2, 21000 Split, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8943-4109
University of Split · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 60% of patients with squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) have regional occult metastatic disease/distant metastases at the time of diagnosis, putting them at higher risk for disease progression. Therefore, biomarkers are needed for early prognostic purpose. The aim of this study was to analyze the expression pattern of connexins (Cx) 37, 40 and 45, pannexin1 (Panx1) and vimentin in LSCC and correlate with tumor grade (G) and outcome.

methodsThirty-four patients who underwent (hemi-)laryngectomy and regional lymphadenectomy due to LSCC from 2017 to 2018 in University Hospital Split, Croatia, were studied. Samples of tumor tissue and adjacent normal mucosa embedded in paraffin blocks were stained using the immunofluorescence method and were semi-quantitatively analyzed.

resultsThe expression of Cx37, Cx40, and Panx1 differed between cancer and adjacent normal mucosa and between histological grades, being the highest in well-differentiated (G1) cancer and low/absent in poorly differentiated (G3) cancer (all

conclusionCx37 and Cx40, Panx1, and vimentin have the potential to be used as prognostic biomarkers for LSCC.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalConnexinsHumansNerve Tissue ProteinsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckVimentinConnexinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPANX1 protein, humanVimentinconnexin 37connexin 40connexin 45gap junctionhemichannelimmunofluorescencelaryngeal squamous cell carcinomametastasespannexin 1vimentin

Identifiers

PMID36833374
PMCPMC9956287
OpenAlexW4319922762

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.