Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36847878›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2023

An exploratory study of imaging diagnostic clues for overhanging facial nerve in ultra-high-resolution CT.

Zhengyu Zhang, Ruowei Tang, Qian Wu, Pengfei Zhao, Zhenghan Yang, Zhenchang Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhengyu ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong An Road, Western District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Ruowei TangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong An Road, Western District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Qian WuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Pengfei ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong An Road, Western District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Zhenghan YangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong An Road, Western District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Zhenchang WangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong An Road, Western District, Beijing, 100050, China. cjr.wzhch@vip.163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8190-6469
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing Scholar 2015Capital's Funds for Health Improvement and Research 2022-1-1111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOverhanging facial nerve (FN) may be challenging in imaging diagnosis. The purpose of the study is to investigate the imaging clues for overhanging FN near the oval window on ultra-high-resolution computed tomography (U-HRCT) images.

methodsBetween October 2020 and August 2021, images of 325 ears (276 patients) were included in the analysis obtained by an experimental U-HRCT scanner. On standard reformatted images, the morphology of FN was evaluated and its position was quantitatively measured using the following indices: protrusion ratio (PR), protruding angle (A), position of FN (P-FN), distance between FN and stapes (D-S), and distance between FN and anterior and posterior crura of stapes (D-AC and D-PC). According to the FN morphology in imaging, images were divided into overhanging FN group and non-overhanging FN group. Binary univariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify the imaging indices independently associated with overhanging FN.

resultsOverhanging FN was found in 66 ears (20.3%), which manifested as downwards protrusion of either local segment (61 ears, 61/66) or the entire course near the oval window (5 ears, 5/66). D-AC [odds ratio: 0.063, 95% CI 0.012-0.334, P = 0.001) and D-PC (odds ratio: 0.008, 95% CI 0.001-0.050, P = 0.000) were identified as independent predictors of FN overhang (area under the curve: 0.828 and 0.865, respectively).

conclusionAbnormal morphology of the lower margin of FN, D-AC and D-PC on U-HRCT images provide valuable diagnostic clues for FN overhang.

Indexed as

Ear, MiddleFacial NerveCochleaHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedDiagnostic imagingEarFacial nerveOval windowTomography, X-ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID36847878
PMCPMC10313554
OpenAlexW4322492959

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.