Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36864478›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2023

Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in Brazil: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Thiago Alves Chagas, Mateus Augusto Dos Reis, Gabriel Leivas, Lucas Porto Santos, Agnes Nogueira Gossenheimer, Gustavo Barreto Melo, Fernando Korn Malerbi, Beatriz D Schaan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07236879 (Effects of Artificial Intelligence-based Diabetic Retinopathy Screening on Timely Access to Treatment in Individuals With Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07236879 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Artificial Intelligence-based Diabetic Retinopathy Screening on Timely Access to Treatment in Individuals With Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto AlegreRan2024 to 2026Enrolled922ConditionsDiabetic RetinopathyArmsMobile retinography interpreted by artificial intelligence, Mobile retinography interpreted by ophthalmologists
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thiago Alves Chagas *Instituto de Olhos Cristiano Mendonça, Aracaju, SE, Brazil.
Mateus Augusto Dos Reis *Graduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. mateusaugustodosreis@gmail.com.
Gabriel LeivasGraduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Lucas Porto SantosNational Institute of Science and Technology for Health Technology Assessment (IATS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Agnes Nogueira GossenheimerGraduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gustavo Barreto MeloDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernando Korn MalerbiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Beatriz D SchaanGraduate Program in Medical Sciences: Endocrinology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRInstituto de Olhos de Goiânia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Brazilian adults with diabetes mellitus via a systematic review with meta-analysis.

methodsA systematic review using PubMed, EMBASE, and Lilacs was conducted, searching for studies published up to February 2022. Random effect meta-analysis was performed to estimate the DR prevalence.

resultsWe included 72 studies (n = 29,527 individuals). Among individuals with diabetes in Brazil, DR prevalence was 36.28% (95% CI 32.66-39.97, I

conclusionThis review shows a similar prevalence of DR as compared to other low- and middle-income countries. However, the high heterogeneity observed-expected in systematic reviews of prevalence-raises concerns about the interpretation of these results, suggesting the need for multicenter studies with representative samples and standardized methodology.

Indexed as

Diabetes complicationsDiabetes mellitusDiabetic retinopathy

Identifiers

PMID36864478
PMCPMC9979496
OpenAlexW4322773000

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.