Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36869858›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2023

Phylogenetic analyses of seven protein families refine the evolution of small RNA pathways in green plants.

Sébastien Bélanger, Junpeng Zhan, Blake C Meyers

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Reproductive phasiRNAs are the piRNAs of plants.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Premeiotic 24-nt phasiRNAs are present in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Premeiotic 24-nt phasiRNAs are present in thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Beyond Loading: Functions of Plant ARGONAUTE Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sébastien BélangerDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO 63132, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6755-8207
Junpeng ZhanDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO 63132, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7353-7608
Blake C MeyersDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, MO 63132, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3436-6097
Donald Danforth Plant Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several protein families participate in the biogenesis and function of small RNAs (sRNAs) in plants. Those with primary roles include Dicer-like (DCL), RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RDR), and Argonaute (AGO) proteins. Protein families such as double-stranded RNA-binding (DRB), SERRATE (SE), and SUPPRESSION OF SILENCING 3 (SGS3) act as partners of DCL or RDR proteins. Here, we present curated annotations and phylogenetic analyses of seven sRNA pathway protein families performed on 196 species in the Viridiplantae (aka green plants) lineage. Our results suggest that the RDR3 proteins emerged earlier than RDR1/2/6. RDR6 is found in filamentous green algae and all land plants, suggesting that the evolution of RDR6 proteins coincides with the evolution of phased small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). We traced the origin of the 24-nt reproductive phased siRNA-associated DCL5 protein back to the American sweet flag (Acorus americanus), the earliest diverged, extant monocot species. Our analyses of AGOs identified multiple duplication events of AGO genes that were lost, retained, or further duplicated in subgroups, indicating that the evolution of AGOs is complex in monocots. The results also refine the evolution of several clades of AGO proteins, such as AGO4, AGO6, AGO17, and AGO18. Analyses of nuclear localization signal sequences and catalytic triads of AGO proteins shed light on the regulatory roles of diverse AGOs. Collectively, this work generates a curated and evolutionarily coherent annotation for gene families involved in plant sRNA biogenesis/function and provides insights into the evolution of major sRNA pathways.

Indexed as

EmbryophytaMicroRNAsArgonaute ProteinsPhylogenyPlantsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingArgonaute ProteinsMicroRNAsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID36869858
PMCPMC10231463
OpenAlexW4323050994

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.