Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36871571›Full record

ReviewLancet (London, England)2023

Confronting the evolution and expansion of anti-vaccine activism in the USA in the COVID-19 era.

Richard M Carpiano, Timothy Callaghan, Renee DiResta, Noel T Brewer, Chelsea Clinton, Alison P Galvani, Rekha Lakshmanan, Wendy E Parmet, Saad B Omer, Alison M Buttenheim and 11 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Lancet (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Richard M CarpianoSchool of Public Policy, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA. Electronic address: richard.carpiano@ucr.edu.
Timothy CallaghanDepartment of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Renee DiRestaStanford Internet Observatory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Noel T BrewerDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Chelsea ClintonClinton Foundation, New York, NY, USA; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Alison P GalvaniCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Rekha LakshmananThe Immunization Partnership, Houston, TX, USA.
Wendy E ParmetCenter for Health Policy & Law, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Saad B OmerDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Yale School of Nursing, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Yale Institute of Global Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Internal Medicine (Infectious Diseases), Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Alison M ButtenheimDepartment of Family and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, and Center for Health Incentives and Behavioral Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Regina M BenjaminGulf States Health Policy Center, Bayou La Batre, AL, USA.
Arthur CaplanNew York University Langone School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Jad A ElharakeYale Institute of Global Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lisa C FlowersDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Yvonne A MaldonadoStanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Michelle M MelloDepartment of Health Policy, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Stanford Law School, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Douglas J OpelDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA; Treuman Katz Center for Pediatric Bioethics, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Daniel A SalmonInstitute for Vaccine Safety, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jason L SchwartzDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Joshua M SharfsteinDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Peter J HotezTexas Children's Center for Vaccine Development, Departments of Pediatrics and Molecular Virology & Microbiology, National School of Tropical Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA; Department of Biology, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA; Hagler Institute for Advanced Study, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; Scowcroft Institute of International Affairs, Bush School of Government and Public Service, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA; James A Baker III Institute for Public Policy, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Anti-Vaccination MovementCOVID-19HumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36871571
PMCPMC9981160

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.