Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36881684›Full record

ArticleSleep2023

Pediatric sleep: current knowledge, gaps, and opportunities for the future.

Alexandria M Reynolds, Andrea M Spaeth, Lauren Hale, Ariel A Williamson, Monique K LeBourgeois, Sachi D Wong, Lauren E Hartstein, Jessica C Levenson, Misol Kwon, Chantelle N Hart and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Who's counting? Discrepancies between caregiver-reported, youth-reported, and Fitbit sleep in the ABCD study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
    Article
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  15. Sleep Medicine-What's in a Name?Journal of sleep research · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Alexandria M ReynoldsDepartment of Psychology, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2973-9461
Andrea M SpaethDepartment of Kinesiology and Health, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8431-6154
Lauren HaleDepartment of Family, Population and Preventive Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Ariel A WilliamsonDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3008-3065
Monique K LeBourgeoisDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Sachi D WongDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Lauren E HartsteinDepartment of Integrative Physiology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3643-8894
Jessica C LevensonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Misol KwonDivision of Sleep Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9608-2754
Chantelle N HartThe Center for Obesity Research and Education, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ashley GreerThe Center for Obesity Research and Education, College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Cele E RichardsonSchool of Psychological Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Michael GradisarSleep Cycle AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Michelle A ClementiClinical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5349-353X
Stacey L SimonClinical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lilith M Reuter-YuillComprehensive Speech and Therapy Center, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, USA.
Daniel L PicchiettiUniversity of Illinois School of Medicine, Carle Illinois College of Medicine, Carle Foundation Hospital, and University of Illinois School of Medicine, Urbana, IL, USA.
Salome WildTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Leila TarokhTranslational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Kathy Sexton-RadekDivision of the Social Sciences, Elmhurst University, Elmhurst, IL, USA.
Beth A MalowDepartments of Neurology and Pediatrics, Burry Chair in Cognitive Childhood Development, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kristina P LenkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Susan L CalhounDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Dayna A JohnsonDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2617-1639
Daniel LewinDepartment of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Mary A CarskadonBradley Hospital Sleep Lab, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Funding

Youth suicide risk: interplay of sleep behavior and circadian timing with self-critical rumination and self- reassuranceP20GM139743 · NIGMS · EMMA PENDLETON BRADLEY HOSPITAL · PI Sarah Ann Thomas · 2021 to 2026
$13.0M
Longitudinal behavioral, sociodemographic and contextual predictors of young adult sleep health and well-beingR01HD073352 · NICHD · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HALE, LAUREN · 2013 to 2023
$6.8M
A Mixed Methods Approach for Developing Culturally and Ecologically Appropriate Interventions for Improving Sleep Health in a Community-Based Sample of African Americans.K01HL138211 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI JOHNSON, DAYNA · 2017 to 2021
$859k
Targeted Intervention for Insufficient Sleep among Typically-Developing AdolescentsK23HD087433 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEVENSON, JESSICA C · 2017 to 2021
$670k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL138211NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD087433NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073352NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM139743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This White Paper addresses the current gaps in knowledge, as well as opportunities for future studies in pediatric sleep. The Sleep Research Society's Pipeline Development Committee assembled a panel of experts tasked to provide information to those interested in learning more about the field of pediatric sleep, including trainees. We cover the scope of pediatric sleep, including epidemiological studies and the development of sleep and circadian rhythms in early childhood and adolescence. Additionally, we discuss current knowledge of insufficient sleep and circadian disruption, addressing the neuropsychological impact (affective functioning) and cardiometabolic consequences. A significant portion of this White Paper explores pediatric sleep disorders (including circadian rhythm disorders, insomnia, restless leg and periodic limb movement disorder, narcolepsy, and sleep apnea), as well as sleep and neurodevelopment disorders (e.g. autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder). Finally, we end with a discussion on sleep and public health policy. Although we have made strides in our knowledge of pediatric sleep, it is imperative that we address the gaps to the best of our knowledge and the pitfalls of our methodologies. For example, more work needs to be done to assess pediatric sleep using objective methodologies (i.e. actigraphy and polysomnography), to explore sleep disparities, to improve accessibility to evidence-based treatments, and to identify potential risks and protective markers of disorders in children. Expanding trainee exposure to pediatric sleep and elucidating future directions for study will significantly improve the future of the field.

Indexed as

NarcolepsyRestless Legs SyndromeSleep Wake DisordersAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCircadian RhythmHumansPolysomnographySleepadolescent sleepattention deficit hyperactivity disorderautismcardiometabolic healthcircadian rhythm disordersinsomniainsufficient sleepnarcolepsypediatric sleepsleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID36881684
PMCPMC10334737

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.