Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36882152›Full record

ArticleApplied clinical informatics2023

Identifying High-Need Primary Care Patients Using Nursing Knowledge and Machine Learning Methods.

Sharon Hewner, Erica Smith, Suzanne S Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied clinical informatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sharon HewnerDepartment of Family, Community and Health Systems Science, School of Nursing, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1576-9667
Erica SmithDepartment of Family, Community and Health Systems Science, School of Nursing, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States.
Suzanne S SullivanDepartment of Family, Community and Health Systems Science, School of Nursing, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3064-6884

Funding

Implementing personalized cross-sector transitional care management to promote care continuity, reduce low value utilization, and reduce the burden of treatment for high-need, high-cost patientsR01HS028000 · AHRQ · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI HEWNER, SHARON · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS028000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient cohorts generated by machine learning can be enhanced with clinical knowledge to increase translational value and provide a practical approach to patient segmentation based on a mix of medical, behavioral, and social factors.

objectivesThis study aimed to generate a pragmatic example of how machine learning could be used to quickly and meaningfully cohort patients using unsupervised classification methods. Additionally, to demonstrate increased translational value of machine learning models through the integration of nursing knowledge.

methodsA primary care practice dataset (

resultsFour distinct clusters interpreted and mapped to psychosocial need profiles, allowing for immediate translation to clinical practice through the creation of actionable social and medical care plans. (1) A large cluster of racially diverse female, non-English speakers with low medical complexity, and history of childhood illness; (2) a large cluster of English speakers with significant comorbidities (obesity and respiratory disease); (3) a small cluster of males with substance use disorder and significant comorbidities (mental health, liver and cardiovascular disease) who frequently visit the hospital; and (4) a moderate cluster of older, racially diverse patients with renal failure.

conclusionThis manuscript provides a practical method for analysis of primary care practice data using machine learning in tandem with expert clinical knowledge.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCluster AnalysisFemaleHospitalsHumansMachine LearningMalePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID36882152
PMCPMC10208721

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.