ArticleScience advances2023
Brain injury accelerates the onset of a reversible age-related microglial phenotype associated with inflammatory neurodegeneration.
Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.
- Illuminating Immunity: A Systematic Review of Immune Cell Autofluorescence.Journal of biophotonics · 2025Pooled it
- Plant-derived mitochondria mitigate aging-related neurodegeneration by reprogramming microglial mitochondrial energy metabolism.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Article
- TMEM175 rescues post-infarct cardiac dysfunction via mTORC1-lysosomal axis modulation.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Article
- Repeated head impacts establish a senescent cranial bone marrow niche that impairs brain metabolism.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Multiorgan transcriptomics and circulating extracellular vesicle profiling reveal age-dependent systemic vulnerability to isoflurane anesthesia and surgery.GeroScience · 2026Article
- USP4 modulates ZBP1 ubiquitination to regulate microglial PANoptosis and functional outcomes following traumatic brain injury.Cell death and differentiation · 2026Article
- Lipofuscin accumulation in aging and CLN1 is associated with deficient de-S-acylation, lyso-mitochondrial dysfunction, and lipid dyshomeostasis.Acta neuropathologica · 2026Article
- Spike RBD drives sustained Parkinson's disease progression via microglia-neuron crosstalk-mediated RTP801 upregulation.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Rubicon modulates neuroimmune responses following traumatic brain injury.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- The Protective Effects of Dendrobine on LPS-Induced Neuroinflammation and Related Mechanisms Based on Microglial M1/M2 Polarization.Nutrients · 2026Article
- Phagocytosis and neuroinflammation: orchestrating central nervous system homeostasis, repair, and the resolution of inflammation.Trends in neurosciences · 2026Review
- Microglial Autofluorescence in the Brain and Retina is Dynamically Modulated by Systemic Inflammation.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Deficient de-S-acylation in aging and CLN1 contributes to lyso-mitochondrial dysfunction, lipid dyshomeostasis, and resultant lipofuscin biogenesis.Research square · 2026Article
- Inhibition of p38 MAPK after repetitive mTBI ameliorates immune signaling and functional deficits.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2026Article
- A microglial LCN2-MC4R signaling axis drives silica-induced neuronal damage via C1q release.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Repeated Mild Head Injury Establishes a Senescent Cranial Bone Marrow Niche that Impairs Brain Metabolism.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Comparison of automated and manual approaches for microglial quantification and classification: A focus on the HALO digital pathology platform.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Xuebijing Alleviates Microglial Activation after Traumatic Brain Injury via Regulation of NF-κB Pathway: Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026Article
- Multimodal characterization of intracranial biomechanics in a 3D biofidelic head surrogate.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2026Article
- Constructed transferrin receptor-targeted liposome for the delivery of fluvoxamine to improve prognosis in a traumatic brain injury mouse model.Drug delivery · 2025Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Lipofuscin is an autofluorescent (AF) pigment formed by lipids and misfolded proteins, which accumulates in postmitotic cells with advanced age. Here, we immunophenotyped microglia in the brain of old C57BL/6 mice (>18 months old) and demonstrate that in comparison to young mice, one-third of old microglia are AF, characterized by profound changes in lipid and iron content, phagocytic activity, and oxidative stress. Pharmacological depletion of microglia in old mice eliminated the AF microglia following repopulation and reversed microglial dysfunction. Age-related neurological deficits and neurodegeneration after traumatic brain injury (TBI) were attenuated in old mice lacking AF microglia. Furthermore, increased phagocytic activity, lysosomal burden, and lipid accumulation in microglia persisted for up to 1 year after TBI, were modified by
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.