Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36893171›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Hypothalamic TrkB.FL overexpression improves metabolic outcomes in the BTBR mouse model of autism.

Jacqueline M Anderson, Amber A Boardman, Rhiannon Bates, Xunchang Zou, Wei Huang, Lei Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. AAV-BDNF gene therapy ameliorates a hypothalamic neuroinflammatory signature in theMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacqueline M AndersonDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0480-0059
Amber A BoardmanDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8247-5290
Rhiannon BatesDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Xunchang ZouDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Wei HuangDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.
Lei CaoDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0322-4985
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Cancer Prevention and Treatment by Activation of a Brain-Adipocyte AxisR01CA166590 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2013 to 2022
$3.4M
Ohio State University Neuroscience Center Core-Core EP30NS104177 · NINDS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, ANTHONY · 2017 to 2020
$1.9M
The role of hypothalamic-sympathoneural-adipocyte axis in healthy agingR01AG041250 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
The role of hypothalamic-sympathoneural-adipocyte axis in healthy agingR56AG041250 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CAO, LEI · 2019 to 2019
$390k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166590NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041250NIA NIH HHS R56 AG041250NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS104177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J (BTBR) mice are used as a model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), displaying similar behavioral and physiological deficits observed in patients with ASD. Our recent study found that implementation of an enriched environment (EE) in BTBR mice improved metabolic and behavioral outcomes. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (Bdnf) and its receptor tropomyosin kinase receptor B (Ntrk2) were upregulated in the hypothalamus, hippocampus, and amygdala by implementing EE in BTBR mice, suggesting that BDNF-TrkB signaling plays a role in the EE-BTBR phenotype. Here, we used an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector to overexpress the TrkB full-length (TrkB.FL) BDNF receptor in the BTBR mouse hypothalamus in order to assess whether hypothalamic BDNF-TrkB signaling is responsible for the improved metabolic and behavioral phenotypes associated with EE. Normal chow diet (NCD)-fed and high fat diet (HFD)-fed BTBR mice were randomized to receive either bilateral injections of AAV-TrkB.FL or AAV-YFP as control, and were subjected to metabolic and behavioral assessments up to 24 weeks post-injection. Both NCD and HFD TrkB.FL overexpressing mice displayed improved metabolic outcomes, characterized as reduced percent weight gain and increased energy expenditure. NCD TrkB.FL mice showed improved glycemic control, reduced adiposity, and increased lean mass. In NCD mice, TrkB.FL overexpression altered the ratio of TrkB.FL/TrkB.T1 protein expression and increased phosphorylation of PLCγ in the hypothalamus. TrkB.FL overexpression also upregulated expression of hypothalamic genes involved in energy regulation and altered expression of genes involved in thermogenesis, lipolysis, and energy expenditure in white adipose tissue and brown adipose tissue. In HFD mice, TrkB.FL overexpression increased phosphorylation of PLCγ. TrkB.FL overexpression in the hypothalamus did not improve behavioral deficits in either NCD or HFD mice. Together, these results suggest that enhancing hypothalamic TrkB.FL signaling improves metabolic health in BTBR mice.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderNoncommunicable DiseasesAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDisease Models, AnimalHypothalamusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsReceptor, trkBBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorReceptor, trkB

Identifiers

PMID36893171
PMCPMC9997972
OpenAlexW4323652237

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.