Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36894561›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Detecting type 2 diabetes mellitus cognitive impairment using whole-brain functional connectivity.

Jinjian Wu, Yuqi Fang, Xin Tan, Shangyu Kang, Xiaomei Yue, Yawen Rao, Haoming Huang, Mingxia Liu, Shijun Qiu, Pew-Thian Yap

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Observational
  16. Vitamin K2 Ameliorates Diabetes-Associated Cognitive Decline by Reducing Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Prediction model for mild cognitive impairment in patients with type 2 diabetes using the autonomic function test.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinjian WuThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yuqi FangDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Xin TanThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shangyu KangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaomei YueThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yawen RaoThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Haoming HuangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mingxia LiuDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Shijun QiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. qiu-sj@163.com.
Pew-Thian YapDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Research Imaging Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. ptyap@med.unc.edu.
Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNImaging Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is closely linked to cognitive decline and alterations in brain structure and function. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) is used to diagnose neurodegenerative diseases, such as cognitive impairment (CI), Alzheimer's disease (AD), and vascular dementia (VaD). However, whether the functional connectivity (FC) of patients with T2DM and mild cognitive impairment (T2DM-MCI) is conducive to early diagnosis remains unclear. To answer this question, we analyzed the rs-fMRI data of 37 patients with T2DM and mild cognitive impairment (T2DM-MCI), 93 patients with T2DM but no cognitive impairment (T2DM-NCI), and 69 normal controls (NC). We achieved an accuracy of 87.91% in T2DM-MCI versus T2DM-NCI classification and 80% in T2DM-NCI versus NC classification using the XGBoost model. The thalamus, angular, caudate nucleus, and paracentral lobule contributed most to the classification outcome. Our findings provide valuable knowledge to classify and predict T2DM-related CI, can help with early clinical diagnosis of T2DM-MCI, and provide a basis for future studies.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2BrainBrain MappingHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging

Identifiers

PMID36894561
PMCPMC9998866
OpenAlexW4323662930

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.