Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36897369›Full record

ReviewVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2023

Genetically determined cardiomyopathies at autopsy: the pivotal role of the pathologist in establishing the diagnosis and guiding family screening.

Mary N Sheppard, Allard C van der Wal, Jytte Banner, Giulia d'Amati, Monica De Gaspari, Rosa De Gouveia, Cira Di Gioia, Carla Giordano, Maiken Kudahl Larsen, Matthew J Lynch and 13 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Quantitative Histological Insights Into Sudden Arrhythmic Death Syndrome: Findings From a Forensic Autopsy Cohort.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Autopsy of all young sudden death cases is important to increase survival in family members left behind.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 13 institutions in 8 countries.

Mary N SheppardCRY Cardiovascular Pathology Unit, Cardiovascular Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London, UK. msheppar@sgul.ac.uk.
Allard C van der WalDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jytte BannerSection of Forensic Pathology and Clinical Forensic Medicine, Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Giulia d'AmatiDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Monica De GaspariCardiovascular Pathology Unit, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Rosa De GouveiaHistology and Pathology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Madeira & LANA - Clinical and Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, Funchal, Madeira, Portugal.
Cira Di GioiaDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Carla GiordanoDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maiken Kudahl LarsenDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Matthew J LynchDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Joaquin LucenaForensic Pathology Service, Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences, Seville, Spain.
Pilar MolinaForensic Pathology Service, Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences, Valencia, Spain.
Sarah ParsonsDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
M Paz Suarez-MierHistopathology Service, National Institute of Toxicology and Forensic Sciences, Madrid, Spain.
Stefania RizzoCardiovascular Pathology Unit, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Simon Kim SuvarnaHistopathology Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, and University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Wouter P Te RijdtDepartment of Clinical Genetics, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Gaetano ThieneCardiovascular Pathology Unit, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Aryan VinkDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Joseph WestabyCRY Cardiovascular Pathology Unit, Cardiovascular Clinical Academic Group, Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, St. George's, University of London, London, UK.
Katarzyna MichaudUniversity Center of Legal Medicine Lausanne, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Cristina BassoCardiovascular Pathology Unit, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. cristina.basso@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-9753
Association for European Cardiovascular Pathology (AECVP)
University of Padua · ITInstituto Nacional de Toxicología y Ciencias Forenses · ESSapienza University of Rome · ITSt George's, University of London · GBVictorian Institute of Forensic Medicine · AUAarhus University · DKAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLErasmus MC · NLRoyal Hallamshire Hospital · GBUniversidade da Madeira · PTUniversity Centre of Legal Medicine · CHUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiomyopathies (CMP) comprise a heterogenous group of diseases affecting primarily the myocardium, either genetic and/or acquired in origin. While many classification systems have been proposed in the clinical setting, there is no internationally agreed pathological consensus concerning the diagnostic approach to inherited CMP at autopsy. A document on autopsy diagnosis of CMP is needed because the complexity of the pathologic backgrounds requires proper insight and expertise. In cases presenting with cardiac hypertrophy and/or dilatation/scarring with normal coronary arteries, a suspicion of inherited CMP must be considered, and a histological examination is essential. Establishing the actual cause of the disease may require a number of tissue-based and/or fluid-based investigations, be it histological, ultrastructural, or molecular. A history of illicit drug use must be looked for. Sudden death is frequently the first manifestation of disease in case of CMP, especially in the young. Also, during routine clinical or forensic autopsies, a suspicion of CMP may arise based on clinical data or pathological findings at autopsy. It is thus a challenge to make a diagnosis of a CMP at autopsy. The pathology report should provide the relevant data and a cardiac diagnosis which can help the family in furthering investigations, including genetic testing in case of genetic forms of CMP. With the explosion in molecular testing and the concept of the molecular autopsy, the pathologist should use strict criteria in the diagnosis of CMP, and helpful for clinical geneticists and cardiologists who advise the family as to the possibility of a genetic disease.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesPathologistsAutopsyDeath, Sudden, CardiacGenetic TestingHumansMyocardiumAutopsyCardiomyopathiesGeneticSudden cardiac death

Identifiers

PMID36897369
PMCPMC10067659
OpenAlexW4323807862

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.