Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36899371›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Northern Ireland Cohort for the Longitudinal Study of Ageing (NICOLA): health assessment protocol, participant profile and patterns of participation.

Charlotte E Neville, Ian S Young, Frank Kee, Ruth E Hogg, Angela Scott, Frances Burns, Jayne V Woodside, Bernadette McGuinness

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Epigenetic Clocks Relate to 4 Age-related Health Outcomes Similarly Across 3 Countries.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Charlotte E NevilleCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom. c.neville@qub.ac.uk.
Ian S YoungCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Frank KeeCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom. f.kee@qub.ac.uk.
Ruth E HoggCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Angela ScottCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Frances BurnsCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Jayne V WoodsideCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Bernadette McGuinnessCentre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Clinical Science, Queen's University Belfast, Grosvenor Road, BT12 6BJ, Belfast, United Kingdom.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Northern Ireland Cohort for the Longitudinal Study of Ageing (NICOLA) is a prospective, longitudinal study of a representative cohort of older adults living in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. Its aim is to explore the social, behavioural, economic and biological factors of ageing and how these factors change as people age. The study has been designed to maximize comparability with other international studies of ageing thereby facilitating cross-country comparisons. This paper provides an overview of the design and methodology of the health assessment which was carried out as part of Wave 1.

methodsThree thousand, six hundred and fifty five community dwelling adults, aged 50 years and over participated in the health assessment as part of Wave 1 of NICOLA. The health assessment included a battery of measurements across various domains that addressed key indicators of ageing namely: physical function, vision and hearing, cognitive function, and cardiovascular health. This manuscript describes the scientific rationale for the choice of assessments, provides an overview of the core objective measures carried out in the health assessment and describes the differences in characteristics of participants who took part in the health assessment compared to those who did not take part.

resultsThe manuscript highlights the importance of incorporating objective measures of health in population based studies as a means of complementing subjective measures and as a way to advance our understanding of the ageing process. The findings contextualize NICOLA as a data resource within Dementias Platform UK (DPUK), the Gateway to Global Ageing (G2G) and other existing networks of population based longitudinal studies of ageing.

conclusionThis manuscript can help inform design considerations for other population based studies of ageing and facilitate cross-country comparative analysis of key life-course factors affecting healthy ageing such as educational attainment, diet, the accumulation of chronic conditions (including Alzheimer's disease, dementia and cardiovascular disease) as well as welfare and retirement policies.

Indexed as

AgingAgedCohort StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedNorthern IrelandProspective StudiesAgeingBiomarkersCohort studyHealth assessmentNICOLA

Identifiers

PMID36899371
PMCPMC9999338

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.