ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications of Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients with Heart Failure.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
41 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Cardiopulmonary Remodeling In Nondiabetic Patients with Systolic Heart Failure Using Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.Current cardiology reviews · 2026Pooled it
- Reprogramming heart failure: physiological orchestration and mechanistic decoding of exercise benefits.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Pooled it
- Dietary strategies and nutritional supplements in the management of heart failure: a systematic review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Pooled it
- Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Echocardiographic Parameters of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of the Effect of Vericiguat on Patients with Heart Failure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- Impact of Acute Antioxidant and Tetrahydrobiopterin (BHCirculation. Heart failure · 2025Trial
- Heart Failure with Reduced and Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction: A Network Interpretive Framework of Mechanisms, Phenotypes, and Therapeutic Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Gluco-Vascular Injury Axis in Diabetic Cardiovascular Dysfunction: A Narrative Review.Cureus · 2026Review
- Chitosan-based hydrogels for nitric oxide-mediated myocardial repair: advances and prospects.Journal of biological engineering · 2026Review
- Circulating Biomarkers in Elderly Patients with Heart Failure: A Real-Life Study.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Heart Failure in the Molecular Era: Redefining Our Understanding of Disease Mechanisms and Perspectives.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Article
- Neural-immune-cardiovascular axis: from mechanistic crosstalk to therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Inflammasomes as Potential Therapeutic Targets to Prevent Chronic Active Viral Myocarditis-Translating Basic Science into Clinical Practice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Inflammatory Biomarkers in Heart Failure: Clinical Perspectives on hsCRP, IL-6 and Emerging Candidates.Current heart failure reports · 2025Review
- Physical activity reduces cancer mortality but not cardiovascular or all-cause mortality in obstructive sleep apnea: a National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES)-based analysis.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Myocardial dysfunction is linked to endothelial dysfunction in JIA patients: a study of novel aortic circumferential strain.Pediatric rheumatology online journal · 2025Article
- Endothelial Function and Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Development and Progression of Cardiometabolic Diseases: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Functionalized screen-printed electrodes for non-invasive detection of vascular-endothelial cadherin in extracellular vesicles.RSC advances · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Heart failure is a complex medical syndrome that is attributed to a number of risk factors; nevertheless, its clinical presentation is quite similar among the different etiologies. Heart failure displays a rapidly increasing prevalence due to the aging of the population and the success of medical treatment and devices. The pathophysiology of heart failure comprises several mechanisms, such as activation of neurohormonal systems, oxidative stress, dysfunctional calcium handling, impaired energy utilization, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inflammation, which are also implicated in the development of endothelial dysfunction. Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction is usually the result of myocardial loss, which progressively ends in myocardial remodeling. On the other hand, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is common in patients with comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus, obesity, and hypertension, which trigger the creation of a micro-environment of chronic, ongoing inflammation. Interestingly, endothelial dysfunction of both peripheral vessels and coronary epicardial vessels and microcirculation is a common characteristic of both categories of heart failure and has been associated with worse cardiovascular outcomes. Indeed, exercise training and several heart failure drug categories display favorable effects against endothelial dysfunction apart from their established direct myocardial benefit.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.