Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36901778›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Autoreactive T-Cells in Psoriasis: Are They Spoiled Tregs and Can Therapies Restore Their Functions?

Immacolata Pietraforte, Loredana Frasca

Full text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Apremilast therapy increases CD39Rheumatology international · 2026
    Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [CAR-T cells in Dermatology: Mechanisms of action and applications in autoimmune diseases].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Immacolata PietraforteDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Loredana FrascaNational Center for Drug Research and Evaluation, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Viale Regina Elena, 299, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6924-3826

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease, which affects 2-4% of the population worldwide. T-cell derived factors such as Th17 and Th1 cytokines or cytokines such as IL-23, which favors Th17-expansion/differentiation, dominate in the disease. Therapies targeting these factors have been developed over the years. An autoimmune component is present, as autoreactive T-cells specific for keratins, the antimicrobial peptide LL37 and ADAMTSL5 have been described. Both autoreactive CD4 and CD8 T-cells exist, produce pathogenic cytokines, and correlate with disease activity. Along with the assumption that psoriasis is a T-cell-driven disease, Tregs have been studied extensively over the years, both in the skin and in circulation. This narrative review resumes the main findings about Tregs in psoriasis. We discuss how Tregs increase in psoriasis but are impaired in their regulatory/suppressive function. We debate the possibility that Tregs convert into T-effector cells under inflammatory conditions; for instance, they may turn into Th17-cells. We put particular emphasis on therapies that seem to counteract this conversion. We have enriched this review with an experimental section analyzing T-cells specific for the autoantigen LL37 in a healthy subject, suggesting that a shared specificity may exist between Tregs and autoreactive responder T-cells. This suggests that successful psoriasis treatments may, among other effects, restore Tregs numbers and functions.

Indexed as

PsoriasisT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryADAMTS ProteinsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesHumansSkinTh17 CellsADAMTSL5 protein, humanADAMTS ProteinsCytokinesautoreactivitypsoriasisTregs

Identifiers

PMID36901778
PMCPMC10002349

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read34
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.