ArticleNutrients2023
Fasting Glucose Level on the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Is Associated with the Need for Pharmacotherapy in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus.
Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and validation of a model integrating clinical and metabolomic markers for gestational diabetes mellitus prediction.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Maternal and neonatal outcomes with different screening strategies for gestational diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2025Article
- Gestational diabetes mellitus subtypes according to oral glucose tolerance test and pregnancy outcomes.Endocrine · 2025Article
- Postprandial Hyperglycaemia Screening and Pregnancy Outcomes-Lessons From COVID -19.The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology · 2025Article
- Identification and validation of gestational diabetes subgroups by data-driven cluster analysis.Diabetologia · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has a rapidly increasing prevalence, which poses challenges to obstetric care and service provision, with known serious long-term impacts on the metabolic health of the mother and the affected offspring. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between glucose levels on the 75 g oral glucose tolerance test and GDM treatment and outcomes. We performed a retrospective cohort study of women with GDM attending a tertiary Australian hospital obstetric clinic between 2013 and 2017, investigating the relationship between the 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) glucose values, and obstetric (timing of delivery, caesarean section, preterm birth, preeclampsia), and neonatal (hypoglycaemia, jaundice, respiratory distress and NICU admission) outcomes. This time frame encompassed a change in diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes, due to changes in international consensus guidelines. Our results showed that, based on the diagnostic 75 g OGTT, fasting hyperglycaemia, either alone or in combination with elevated 1 or 2 h glucose levels, was associated with the need for pharmacotherapy with either metformin and/or insulin (
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