Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36905013›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Lightweight Gas Sensor Based on MEMS Pre-Concentration and Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy Inside a Hollow Fiber.

Roberto Viola, Nicola Liberatore, Sandro Mengali, Ivan Elmi, Fabrizio Tamarri, Stefano Zampolli

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In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Roberto ViolaCentro Ricerche Elettro Ottiche, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2529-1011
Nicola LiberatoreCentro Ricerche Elettro Ottiche, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1117-1334
Sandro MengaliCentro Ricerche Elettro Ottiche, 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8516-9918
Ivan ElmiInstitute for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Italian National Research Council CNR-IMM, 40129 Bologna, Italy.
Fabrizio TamarriInstitute for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Italian National Research Council CNR-IMM, 40129 Bologna, Italy.
Stefano ZampolliInstitute for Microelectronics and Microsystems, Italian National Research Council CNR-IMM, 40129 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0431-0693

Funding

European Union 700264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper reports on a compact and lightweight sensor for analysis of gases/vapors by means of a MEMS-based pre-concentrator coupled to a miniaturized infrared absorption spectroscopy (IRAS) module. The pre-concentrator was utilized to sample and trap vapors in a MEMS cartridge filled with sorbent material and to release them once concentrated by fast thermal desorption. It was also equipped with a photoionization detector for in-line detection and monitoring of the sampled concentration. The vapors released by the MEMS pre-concentrator are injected into a hollow fiber, which acts as the analysis cell of the IRAS module. The miniaturized internal volume of the hollow fiber of about 20 microliters keeps the vapors concentrated for analysis, thus allowing measurement of their infrared absorption spectrum with a signal to noise ratio high enough to identify the molecule, despite the short optical path, starting from sampled concentration in air down to parts per million. Results obtained for ammonia, sulfur hexafluoride, ethanol and isopropanol are reported to illustrate the sensor detection and identification capability. A limit of identification (LoI) of about 10 parts per million was validated in the lab for ammonia. The lightweight and low power consumption design of the sensor allowed operation onboard unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The first prototype was developed within the EU Horizon 2020 project ROCSAFE for the remote assessment and forensic examination of a scene in the aftermath of industrial or terroristic accidents.

Indexed as

absorption spectroscopygas analyzerIR hollow fiberMEMSsafety and security

Identifiers

PMID36905013
PMCPMC10007354

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read10
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.