Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36907890›Full record

SynthesisThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2023

Content and quality of physical activity ontologies: a systematic review.

Maya Braun, Stéphanie Carlier, Femke De Backere, Annick De Paepe, Marie Van De Velde, Delfien Van Dyck, Marta M Marques, Filip De Turck, Geert Crombez

Full text readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maya BraunDepartment of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. maya.braun@ugent.be.ORCID 0000-0002-1240-4550
Stéphanie CarlierIDLab, Department of Information Technology, Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium.
Femke De BackereIDLab, Department of Information Technology, Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium.
Annick De PaepeDepartment of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Marie Van De VeldeDepartment of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Delfien Van DyckDepartment of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Marta M MarquesNova Medical School, Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC), NOVA University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.
Filip De TurckIDLab, Department of Information Technology, Ghent University - imec, Ghent, Belgium.
Geert CrombezDepartment of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOntologies are a formal way to represent knowledge in a particular field and have the potential to transform the field of health promotion and digital interventions. However, few researchers in physical activity (PA) are familiar with ontologies, and the field can be difficult to navigate. This systematic review aims to (1) identify ontologies in the field of PA, (2) assess their content and (3) assess their quality.

methodsDatabases were searched for ontologies on PA. Ontologies were included if they described PA or sedentary behavior, and were available in English language. We coded whether ontologies covered the user profile, activity, or context domain. For the assessment of quality, we used 12 criteria informed by the Open Biological and Biomedical Ontology (OBO) Foundry principles of good ontology practice.

resultsTwenty-eight ontologies met the inclusion criteria. All ontologies covered PA, and 19 included information on the user profile. Context was covered by 17 ontologies (physical context, n = 12; temporal context, n = 14; social context: n = 5). Ontologies met an average of 4.3 out of 12 quality criteria. No ontology met all quality criteria. DISCUSSION: This review did not identify a single comprehensive ontology of PA that allowed reuse. Nonetheless, several ontologies may serve as a good starting point for the promotion of PA. We provide several recommendations about the identification, evaluation, and adaptation of ontologies for their further development and use.

Indexed as

Biological OntologiesDatabases, FactualHumansClassificationOntologyPhysical activityQuality assessmentSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36907890
PMCPMC10009987

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.