Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36909734›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Analysis of the synergistic antifungal activity of everolimus and antifungal drugs against dematiaceous fungi.

Lulu An, Gengpei Jia, Jingwen Tan, Lianjuan Yang, Yuemei Wang, Lei Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lulu AnDepartment of Medical Mycology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Gengpei JiaDepartment of General Medicine, Jingzhou Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.
Jingwen TanDepartment of Medical Mycology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lianjuan YangDepartment of Medical Mycology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuemei WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shibei Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shibei Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Tongji University · CNShanghai Zhabei District Shibei Hospital · CNYangtze University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chromoblastomycosis (CBM) is a form of chronic mycosis that affects the skin and mucous membranes and is caused by species of dematiaceous fungi including Exophiala spp., Phialophora spp., and Fonsecaea spp. The persistence of this disease and limitations associated with single-drug treatment have complicated efforts to adequately manage this condition. Methods: In this study, a microdilution assay was used to explore the synergistic antifungal activity of everolimus (EVL) in combination with itraconazole (ITC), voriconazole (VRC), posaconazole (POS), and amphotericin B (AMB) against a range of clinical dematiaceous fungal isolates. Results: These analyses revealed that the EVL+POS and EVL+ITC exhibited superior in vitro synergistic efficacy, respectively inhibiting the growth of 64% (14/22) and 59% (13/22) of tested strains. In contrast, the growth of just 9% (2/22) of tested strains was inhibited by a combination of EVL+AMB, and no synergistic efficacy was observed for the combination of EVL+VRC. Discussion: Overall, these findings indicate that EVL holds promise as a novel drug that can be synergistically combined with extant antifungal drugs to improve their efficacy, thereby aiding in the treatment of CBM.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsMycosesAmphotericin BEverolimusFungiHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsVoriconazoleAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsEverolimusVoriconazoleantifungalchromoblastomycosisdematiaceous fungieverolimussynergistic effect

Identifiers

PMID36909734
PMCPMC9996166
OpenAlexW4321615237

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.