Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36910513›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis plus2023

Low HDL-c levels at admission are associated with greater severity and worse clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 disease.

Sandra Parra, Mireia Saballs, Mark DiNubile, Mireia Feliu, Simona Iftimie, Laia Revuelta, Raul Pavón, Alba Àvila, Susan Levinson, Antoni Castro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis plus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Metabolic signature of COVID-19 progression: potential prognostic markers for severity and outcome.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sandra ParraInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Mireia SaballsInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Quiron Salud, Barcelona, Spain.
Mark DiNubileBioAegis Therapeutics, North Brunswik, New Jersey, USA.
Mireia FeliuInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Simona IftimieInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Laia RevueltaInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Raul PavónInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Alba ÀvilaInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.
Susan LevinsonBioAegis Therapeutics, North Brunswik, New Jersey, USA.
Antoni CastroInternal Medicine Department, "Sant Joan" University Hospital (Reus-Spain), Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili (IISPV), Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: HDL particles may act to buffer host cells from excessive inflammatory mediators. The aim of this study is to investigate if the lipid profile provides a prognostic biomarker for COVID-19 outcomes. Methods: This was a prospective study of the characteristics of 125 adult COVID-19 patients with a lipid profile performed on the day of admission analyzed with regard to clinical outcomes. Results: Seventy-seven patients (61.2%) were men, with a mean age of 66.3 (15.6) years. 54.1% had bilateral pneumonia. The all-cause mortality rate during hospitalization was 20.8%. We found a direct association between more severe disease assessed by the WHO classification, admission to the ICU and death with more pronounced lymphopenia, higher levels of CRP, ferritin ( Conclusion: Hypolipidemia including HDL levels at admission identifies patients with a higher risk of death and worse clinical manifestations who may require more intensive care.

Indexed as

BiommarkerCOVID-19COVID-19, SARS-Cov2 DisesaeHDLHDL-c, High density cholesterolInflammationLDLLDL-c, Low density cholesterol

Identifiers

PMID36910513
PMCPMC9988188

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.