Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36914965›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023

Protein arginine methyltransferase 8 regulates ferroptosis and macrophage polarization in spinal cord injury via glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor.

Zehua Zou, Ruixuan Liu, Yiwen Wang, Hongjian Tan, Gang An, Baifeng Zhang, Yongzhi Wang, Daming Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Microglia and programmed cell death in spinal cord injury: beyond apoptosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zehua ZouDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Ruixuan LiuDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Yiwen WangDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Hongjian TanDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Gang AnDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Baifeng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Yongzhi WangDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.
Daming DongDepartment of Orthopedics (Five), First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-8308-1779
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the influence of protein arginine methyltransferase 8 (PRMT8) regulating glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on neuron ferroptosis and macrophage polarization in spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsA rat model of SCI was established through an injury induced by an external force. Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan score, hematoxylin and eosin staining, and immunofluorescence were used, respectively, to detect changes in rat locomotion, spinal cord histopathology, and NeuN expression in the spinal cord. Iron content in the spinal cord and levels of malondialdehyde and glutathione were measured using detection kits. Transmission electron microscopy was used to reveal the morphological characteristics of mitochondria. Western blotting was performed to detect PRMT8, GDNF, cystine/glutamate transporter XCT, glutathione peroxidase 4, 4-hydroxynonenal, heme oxygenase-1, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), CD16, and arginase 1 (Arg1). The expression levels of iNOS and Arg1 in the spinal cord were visualized by immunofluorescence. ELISA was performed to measure the expression levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α. Rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and RMa-bm rat macrophages were treated with lipopolysaccharide under hypoxic conditions. The viability and iron content of the neurons were detected using Cell Counting Kit-8 and a specific probe, respectively. Flow cytometry and immunofluorescence were used to assess macrophage polarization. Chromatin immunoprecipitation was used to identify the binding of PRMT8 to the GDFN promoter.

resultsNeuronal ferroptosis and M1 macrophage polarization were promoted, and PRMT8 expression was downregulated in SCI. PRMT8 overexpression exerted therapeutic effects on injured DRG neurons and RMa-bm cells. Moreover, PRMT8 overexpression inhibited ferroptosis and M1 macrophage polarization in rats with SCI. PRMT8 promoted GDNF expression by catalyzing H3K4 methylation. Knockdown of GDNF counteracted the therapeutic effects of PRMT8 overexpression.

conclusionOverexpression of PRMT8 may inhibit ferroptosis and M1 macrophage polarization by increasing GDNF expression, thereby alleviating SCI.

Indexed as

FerroptosisGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsCytokinesMacrophagesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal CordCytokinesGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesferroptosisGDNFM1 macrophage polarizationPRMT8spinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID36914965
PMCPMC10352898
OpenAlexW4324129039

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.