Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915634›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical practice2023

Preoperative SARS-CoV-2 Infection Screening before Thoracic Surgery during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Silvia Fiorelli, Cecilia Menna, Federico Piccioni, Gabriele Zuanetti, Franco Valenza, Marco Rispoli, Dario Amore, Monica Rocco, Erino Angelo Rendina, Mohsen Ibrahim and 1 more

Open access · goldFull text readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Silvia FiorelliAnesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Clinical and Surgical Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-1199
Cecilia MennaThoracic Surgery, Department of Clinical and Surgical Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9154-6919
Federico PiccioniAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9589-1891
Gabriele ZuanettiSchool of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Franco ValenzaDepartment of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Palliative Care, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0634-2282
Marco RispoliAnesthesia and Intensive Care, AORN dei Colli, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-4332
Dario AmoreThoracic Surgery, AORN dei Colli, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9667-8315
Monica RoccoAnesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Clinical and Surgical Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-3607
Erino Angelo RendinaThoracic Surgery, Department of Clinical and Surgical Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1839-7512
Mohsen IbrahimThoracic Surgery, Department of Clinical and Surgical Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9288-2359
Domenico MassulloAnesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Clinical and Surgical Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Via di Grottarossa 1035 00189, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2814-3930
Sapienza University of Rome · ITOspedale Monaldi · ITUniversity of Milan · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: During coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, preoperative screening before thoracic surgery is paramount in order to protect patients and staff from undetected infections. This study aimed to determine which preoperative COVID-19 screening tool was the most effective strategy before thoracic surgery. Methods: This retrospective cohort multicenter study was performed at 3 Italian thoracic surgery centers. All adult patients scheduled for thoracic surgery procedures from 4th March until 24th April, 2020, and submitted to COVID-19 preoperative screenings were included. The primary outcome was the yield of screening of the different strategies. Results: A total of 430 screenings were performed on 275 patients; 275 anamnestic questionnaires were administered. 77 patients were screened by an anamnestic questionnaire and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). 78 patients were selected to combine screening with anamnestic questionnaire and chest computed tomography (CT). The positive yield of screening using a combination of anamnestic questionnaire and RT-PCR was 7.8% (95% CI: 2.6-14.3), while using a combination of anamnestic questionnaire and chest CT was 3.8% (95% CI: 0-9). Individual yields were 1.1% (95% CI: 0-2.5) for anamnestic questionnaire, 5.2% (95% CI: 1.3-11.7) for RT-PCR, and 3.8% (95% CI: 0-9). Conclusions: The association of anamnestic questionnaire and RT-PCR is able to detect around 8 positives in 100 asymptomatic patients. This combined strategy could be a valuable preoperative SARS-CoV-2 screening tool before thoracic surgery.

Indexed as

COVID-19Thoracic SurgeryAdultHumansPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36915634
PMCPMC10008108
OpenAlexW4323073847

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read25
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.