Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36915841›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Spinal Metastasis Causing Dropped Head Syndrome in the Chiropractic Office: A Case Report.

Eric Chun-Pu Chu, Robert J Trager, Wai Ting Lee, Damien Ming Yan Tam, Ronald Kwok

Open access · diamondFull text readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric Chun-Pu ChuNew York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, New York Medical Group, Kowloon, HKG.
Robert J TragerChiropractic, Connor Whole Health, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.
Wai Ting LeeNew York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, New York Medical Group, Kowloon, HKG.
Damien Ming Yan TamNew York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, New York Medical Group, Kowloon, HKG.
Ronald KwokNew York Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, New York Medical Group, Kowloon, HKG.
New York Chiropractic College · USNew York Medical College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dropped head syndrome is a rare disorder involving an inability to hold the head upright. It may be caused by a variety of neuromuscular disorders and occasionally by pathological vertebral fractures. A 79-year-old man presented to a chiropractor with a two-year history of gradual-onset chin-on-chest posture and increased thoracic kyphosis, which had failed to respond to physical therapy. The chiropractor ordered whole spine computed tomography which revealed extensive mixed lytic and sclerotic changes and multiple thoracic compression fractures suggestive of metastasis. The chiropractor promptly referred the patient to an oncologist, who performed a biopsy confirming prostate adenocarcinoma. The patient's health deteriorated, and he expired three weeks later. This case highlights that chiropractors should be aware that patients may present to their office with symptoms related to undiagnosed cancer, such as spinal deformity and dropped head syndrome. Chiropractors should order advanced imaging when patients have red flag signs or symptoms (e.g., older age, progressive symptoms despite care) and refer to an oncologist when clinical features or testing are suggestive of metastasis.

Indexed as

chiropractickyphosismetastasisneck musclesneoplasmsprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID36915841
PMCPMC10007904
OpenAlexW4319736396

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read17
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.