Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36918610›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Control of human cytomegalovirus replication by liver resident natural killer cells.

Calum Forrest, Thomas J G Chase, Antonia O Cuff, Dionas Maroulis, Reza Motallebzadeh, Amir Gander, Brian Davidson, Paul Griffiths, Victoria Male, Matthew Reeves

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. The Dual Role of Natural Killer Cells in the Septic Liver.Journal of inflammation research · 2026
    Review
  6. The immune response to human cytomegalovirus: impact of age, co-morbidities and the significance of anti-viral activity assessment.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Single-cell transcriptional landscape of liver transplant rejection reveals tissue persistence of clonally expanded, treatment-resistant T cells.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Immune surveillance of cytomegalovirus in tissues.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Calum ForrestInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0341-8547
Thomas J G ChaseDepartment of Surgery, UCL, Royal Free Campus, London, NW3 2PF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3445-7960
Antonia O CuffDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, Chelsea & Westminster Campus, London, SW10 9NH, UK.
Dionas MaroulisDepartment of Surgery, UCL, Royal Free Campus, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Reza MotallebzadehDepartment of Surgery, UCL, Royal Free Campus, London, NW3 2PF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5399-9546
Amir GanderDepartment of Surgery, UCL, Royal Free Campus, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Brian DavidsonDepartment of Surgery, UCL, Royal Free Campus, London, NW3 2PF, UK.
Paul GriffithsInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9317-5915
Victoria MaleDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, Chelsea & Westminster Campus, London, SW10 9NH, UK. v.male@imperial.ac.uk.
Matthew ReevesInstitute of Immunity & Transplantation, UCL, London, NW3 2PP, UK. matthew.reeves@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4909-1076
The Royal Free Hospital · GBChelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBThe London College · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer cells are considered to be important for control of human cytomegalovirus- a major pathogen in immune suppressed transplant patients. Viral infection promotes the development of an adaptive phenotype in circulating natural killer cells that changes their anti-viral function. In contrast, less is understood how natural killer cells that reside in tissue respond to viral infection. Here we show natural killer cells resident in the liver have an altered phenotype in cytomegalovirus infected individuals and display increased anti-viral activity against multiple viruses in vitro and identify and characterise a subset of natural killer cells responsible for control. Crucially, livers containing natural killer cells with better capacity to control cytomegalovirus replication in vitro are less likely to experience viraemia post-transplant. Taken together, these data suggest that virally induced expansion of tissue resident natural killer cells in the donor organ can reduce the chance of viraemia post-transplant.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLiverViremia

Identifiers

PMID36918610
PMCPMC10014884
OpenAlexW4324143393

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read21
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.