Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36918673›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

A novel ex-vivo isolated rabbit heart preparation to explore the cardiac effects of cervical and cardiac vagus nerve stimulation.

Bettina Kronsteiner, Max Haberbusch, Philipp Aigner, Anne-Margarethe Kramer, Patrick M Pilz, Bruno K Podesser, Attila Kiss, Francesco Moscato

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bettina KronsteinerCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. bettina.kronsteiner@meduniwien.ac.at.
Max HaberbuschCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Philipp AignerCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Anne-Margarethe KramerLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.
Patrick M PilzLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.
Bruno K PodesserLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.
Attila KissLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cardiovascular Research, Vienna, Austria.
Francesco MoscatoCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Digital Health and PreventionLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Cancer Research · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cardiac responses to vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) are still not fully understood, partly due to uncontrollable confounders in the in-vivo experimental condition. Therefore, an ex-vivo Langendorff-perfused rabbit heart with intact vagal innervation is proposed to study VNS in absence of cofounding anesthetic or autonomic influences. The feasibility to evoke chronotropic responses through electrical stimulation ex-vivo was studied in innervated isolated rabbit hearts (n = 6). The general nerve excitability was assessed through the ability to evoke a heart rate (HR) reduction of at least 5 bpm (physiological threshold). The excitability was quantified as the charge needed for a 10-bpm HR reduction. The results were compared to a series of in-vivo experiments rabbits (n = 5). In the ex-vivo isolated heart, the baseline HR was about 20 bpm lower than in-vivo (158 ± 11 bpm vs 181 ± 19 bpm). Overall, the nerve remained excitable for about 5 h ex-vivo. The charges required to reduce HR by 5 bpm were 9 ± 6 µC and 549 ± 370 µC, ex-vivo and in-vivo, respectively. The charges needed for a 10-bpm HR reduction, normalized to the physiological threshold were 1.78 ± 0.8 and 1.22 ± 0.1, in-vivo and ex-vivo, respectively. Overall, the viability of this ex-vivo model to study the acute cardiac effects of VNS was demonstrated.

Indexed as

Vagus Nerve StimulationAnimalsAutonomic Nervous SystemBradycardiaElectric StimulationHeartHeart RateRabbitsVagus Nerve

Identifiers

PMID36918673
PMCPMC10014867
OpenAlexW4324143080

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read15
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.