Evidence mapPaperPMID 36924407Full record

SynthesisBioscience reports2023

HOTAIR as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker of gastrointestinal cancers: an updated meta-analysis and bioinformatics analysis based on TCGA data.

Jinyou Yang, Shuyu Xu, Shaozhuo Wang, Xuyan Zou, Mingxiu Duan, Qiaoling Zhang, Chao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Bioscience reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinyou Yang *Department of Health and Rehabilitation, Jiangsu College of Nursing, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223005, P. R. China.
Shuyu Xu *Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Center for Global Health, Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China.
Shaozhuo Wang *Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Center for Global Health, Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China.
Xuyan ZouKey Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Center for Global Health, Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China.
Mingxiu DuanKey Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Center for Global Health, Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China.
Qiaoling ZhangDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Jiangsu College of Nursing, Huai'an, Jiangsu 223005, P. R. China.
Chao WangKey Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Center for Global Health, Department of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-8452-1214
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Vocational College of Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastrointestinal cancers are the most common type of cancer affecting humans. High expression of HOX transcript antisense intergenic RNA (HOTAIR), a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), in various types of different tumors may be associated with poor prognosis. In the present study, we performed a meta-analysis of the relationship between HOTAIR expression and gastrointestinal cancers. Five databases were comprehensively searched for all literature until January 2023. Moreover, the target genes of HOTAIR were predicted by coexpression analysis based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) gene expression matrix for six gastrointestinal cancer types. Finally, the mechanism through which HOTAIR affects tumors of the digestive system was systematically reviewed. Our results showed that the high HOTAIR expression group had worse outcomes with a pooled hazard ratio (HR) of 1.56 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.38-1.75, P<0.001). Furthermore, HOTAIR was identified as an unfavorable prognostic factor for overall survival (OS) in the esophageal carcinoma (ESCA) and gastric cancer (GC), as the HR were 1.94 and 1.58, respectively. The high correlation between the expression of homeobox C (HOXC) family genes and HOTAIR, with correlation coefficients of 0.863 (HOXC11), 0.664 (HOXC10), 0.645 (HOXC8), and 0.581 (HOXC12). The 'cell cycle' pathway and pathways relating to infections, namely 'herpes simplex virus 1 infection' and 'complement and coagulation cascades' were significantly enriched in Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis. Also, we perform a systematic review to summarize the related oncogenic mechanism of HOTAIR. In conclusion, the HOTAIR has been identified as a potential prognostic factor in patients with gastrointestinal cancers.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkersGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomeodomain ProteinsHumansPrognosisBiomarkersHomeodomain ProteinsHOTAIR long untranslated RNA, humanHOXC10 protein, humanHOXC11 protein, humanRNA, Long Noncodingcancerdigestive systemHox transcript antisense intergenic RNAlong noncoding RNAmeta-analysisprognosis

Identifiers

PMID36924407
PMCPMC10064413
OpenAlexW4327596295

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.