Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36931242›Full record

ArticleCell2023

HIV-1 remission and possible cure in a woman after haplo-cord blood transplant.

Jingmei Hsu, Koen Van Besien, Marshall J Glesby, Savita Pahwa, Anne Coletti, Meredith G Warshaw, Larry Petz, Theodore B Moore, Ya Hui Chen, Suresh Pallikkuth and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. HIV reservoirs in lymphomagenesis: hidden driver in the era of viral suppression?Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Jingmei HsuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY 10021, USA. Electronic address: jingmei.hsu@nyulangone.org.
Koen Van BesienDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Marshall J GlesbyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Savita PahwaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pediatrics and Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Anne ColettiFamily Health International 360, Durham, NC 27761, USA.
Meredith G WarshawCenter for Biostatistics in AIDS Research, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Larry PetzStemCyte International Cord Blood Center, Baldwin Park, CA 91706, USA.
Theodore B MooreDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology& Oncology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Ya Hui ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21025, USA.
Suresh PallikkuthDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Adit DhummakuptDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21025, USA.
Ruth CortadoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mattel Children's, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Amanda GolnerFrontier Science & Technology Research Foundation, Inc, Amherst, NY 14226, USA.
Frederic BoneFrontier Science & Technology Research Foundation, Inc, Amherst, NY 14226, USA.
Maria BaldoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology & Oncology, Weill Cornell Medicine/New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Marcie RichesCenter for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research (CIBMTR), Medical College of Wisconsin Clinical Cancer Center, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.
John W MellorsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Pittsburg School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Nicole H TobinDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mattel Children's, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Renee BrowningNational Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Deborah PersaudDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21025, USA.
Yvonne BrysonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Mattel Children's, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials Network (IMPAACT) P1107 TeamIMPAACT Operations Center, FHI 360, 359 Blackwell St, Ste 200, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Frontier Science & Technology Research Foundation · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Miami · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USCornell University · USFamily Health International 360 · USMattel Children's Hospital · USRonald Reagan UCLA Medical Center · USWeill Cornell Medicine · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USNew York Hospital Queens · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USPittsburg State University · US

Funding

Leadership and Operations Center (LOC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG); LOC 1/UM1AI068636 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, RAJESH T GANDHI · 2011 to 2026
$1073.1M
LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG)UM1AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Marlene Ann Cooper, Michael David Hughes · 2011 to 2026
$246.6M
Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGUM1AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Sean Scott Brummel, Marlene Ann Cooper · 2011 to 2026
$155.6M
Validation, CLIA and Qualification (VQC): Enhancing the RS ratio as a tool for AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) tuberculosis trialsUM1AI106701 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$116.8M
Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Anna Palmer Durbin · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
LC - IMPAACT Leadership GroupUM1AI106716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$47.2M
Weill Cornell Medicine - Rutgers New Jersey Medical School Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069419 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ROY M. GULICK · 2012 to 2026
$44.6M
University of Miami Developmental Center for AIDS Research (D-CFAR)P30AI073961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Savita Pahwa · 2007 to 2026
$33.8M
Botswana-Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health AIDS Initiative Partnership CTU Y18 SupplementUM1AI069456 · NIAID · THE BOTSWANA HARVARD HEALTH PARTNERSHIP · PI SHAHIN LOCKMAN, Joseph Moeketsi Makhema · 2012 to 2026
$29.4M
Deciphering Mechanisms of HIV Latency Reversal in Perinatal InfectionsR01AI150412 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PERSAUD, DEBORAH · 2020 to 2023
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI073961NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI150412NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069419NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069456NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106701NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106716NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201800001CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201800001I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, two men were cured of HIV-1 through CCR5Δ32 homozygous (CCR5Δ32/Δ32) allogeneic adult stem cell transplant. We report the first remission and possible HIV-1 cure in a mixed-race woman who received a CCR5Δ32/Δ32 haplo-cord transplant (cord blood cells combined with haploidentical stem cells from an adult) to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Peripheral blood chimerism was 100% CCR5Δ32/Δ32 cord blood by week 14 post-transplant and persisted through 4.8 years of follow-up. Immune reconstitution was associated with (1) loss of detectable replication-competent HIV-1 reservoirs, (2) loss of HIV-1-specific immune responses, (3) in vitro resistance to X4 and R5 laboratory variants, including pre-transplant autologous latent reservoir isolates, and (4) 18 months of HIV-1 control with aviremia, off antiretroviral therapy, starting at 37 months post-transplant. CCR5Δ32/Δ32 haplo-cord transplant achieved remission and a possible HIV-1 cure for a person of diverse ancestry, living with HIV-1, who required a stem cell transplant for acute leukemia.

Indexed as

Cord Blood Stem Cell TransplantationHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHIV-1HIV InfectionsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAdultFemaleFetal BloodHumansMaleHIV CCR5 dela 32 transplantHIV cureHIV remission

Identifiers

PMID36931242
PMCPMC10616809
OpenAlexW4327575886

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.