Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36935795›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2023

Application of immersion B-scan ultrasonography in diagnosis of complex retinal detachment, persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous and intraocular tumors.

Qing-Hua Yang, An-Qi Liu, Ying-Xin Qu, Hong-Tao Zhang, Bing Chen, Yan Li, Liang Jia, Li-Qiang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing-Hua YangSenior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
An-Qi LiuSenior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Ying-Xin QuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chinese Aerospace 731 Hospital, Beijing 100074, China.
Hong-Tao ZhangSenior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Bing ChenSenior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Yan LiMedical Engineering Department of Medical Supply Center, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Liang JiaSenior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Li-Qiang WangSenior Department of Ophthalmology, the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNAerospace Center Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the diagnostic value of panoramic immersion B-scan ultrasonography (Pano-immersion B-scan, PIB) in complex retinal detachment (RD), persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV) and intraocular tumors.

methodsThe clinical data of 44 patients collected from May 2012 to December 2019 in Chinese PLA General Hospital was retrospectively studied. All of these patients underwent PIB of the eye, because it was difficult to diagnose by routine ocular fundus examination, conventional ultrasound or/and ultrasonic biomicroscope (UBM) due to opacity of refractive media, pupillary occlusion, large involvement or special location of the lesion. The imaging features of difficult cases in PIB were analyzed. The diagnosis accuracy rating of PIB were evaluated and contrasted with conventional ultrasound or UBM by the standard of intraoperative diagnosis or/and pathological results.

resultsAccording to intraoperative diagnosis or pathological results as gold standard, among the 44 cases, there were 19 cases missed diagnosis, misdiagnosed or difficult-to-diagnose by conventional ultrasound or UBM, including 4 cases of long-standing RD difficult to diagnose, 4 cases misdiagnosed, and 11 cases incompletely observed or miss diagnosed. The diagnostic accuracy rate of PIB and conventional ultrasound or UBM were 100% (44/44) and 56.82% (25/44), and the sensitivity of them were 100% and 56.82%. All the patients underwent PIB and were diagnosed as RD (15 cases), retinal and choroidal detachment (4 cases), subchoroidal hematocele (1 case), vitreous opacity and/or organic membrane formation (4 cases), PHPV (12 cases), iris and/or ciliary body tumors (3 cases), and choroidal tumors (6 cases). According to the intraoperative diagnosis or pathological results, the diagnostic coincidence rate of PIB was 100%, which was significantly higher than conventional ultrasound and UBM.

conclusionPIB can help to accurately diagnose complex RD, PHPV, and intraocular masses with special location or/and excessive size. It has important diagnostic value for patients with equivocal findings at conventional ultrasound examination.

Indexed as

immersionintraocular tumorpanoramicpersistent hyperplastic primary vitreousretinal detachmentultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID36935795
PMCPMC10009609
OpenAlexW4322806516

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.