Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36935898›Full record

ArticleRespirology case reports2023

Pulmonary embolism or COVID-19 pneumonia? A case report.

Nahid Borna, Maryam Niksolat, Behnam Shariati, Vahid Saeedi, Leila Kamalzadeh

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respirology case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nahid BornaGeriatric mental health research center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) Tehran Iran.
Maryam NiksolatDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, School of Medicine, Firoozabadi Clinical and Research Development Unit Iran University of medical science Tehran Iran.
Behnam ShariatiGeriatric mental health research center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) Tehran Iran.
Vahid SaeediPediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism Department, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) Tehran Iran.
Leila KamalzadehGeriatric mental health research center, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS) Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2444-7195
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is the most severe clinical presentation of venous thromboembolism (VTE), which can be challenging to diagnose due to its non-specific symptoms. The overlapping clinical symptoms of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and PE may make distinguishing between the two difficult. Thus, the diagnosis of PE may be delayed or missed, with grave consequences for the patient's outcome and safety. We herein present the case of a 63-year-old Iranian female admitted to our hospital showing symptoms of delirium superimposed on dementia. Soon after her admission, she developed a fever and respiratory symptoms. However, overestimating the likelihood of COVID-19 pneumonia and attributing the patient's symptoms to this disease led to a delayed diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary embolism, resulting in the patient's death. During the COVID-19 pandemic, a high index of suspicion is required for the timely diagnosis of PE, especially in patients with identifiable risk factors. This is specifically true for older patients who cannot express their symptoms due to neurocognitive disorders.

Indexed as

COVID‐19delayed diagnosispulmonary embolismvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID36935898
PMCPMC10018382
OpenAlexW4327621745

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.