Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36935941›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2023

A Mixed Methods Assessment of Self- Management Needs and Preferences of People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in China.

Lei Hu, Xiaoyuan Jin, Yundong Li, Dan Yang, Ziqing Zhang, Xiaoyu He, Weiju Chen, Ni Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lei Hu *School of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyuan Jin *Department of Social Medicine of School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yundong LiSchool of Ethnology and Sociology, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.
Dan YangSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ziqing ZhangSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4633-9873
Xiaoyu HeSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Weiju ChenSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ni GongSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Consistent and effective self-management is a major challenge for people with diabetes and long-term effects can be difficult to sustain despite the many interventions. Interventions often fail to take patients' perceptions of self-management into account from their perspective. Exploring the needs preferences and the influencing factors of self-management in patients can improve the effectiveness of self-management. Methods: This study used a mixed research approach, exploring patient needs and preferences through web crawl methods and using qualitative interviews to explore the logic of preferences. 1605 data were obtained from 4 online health communities through web crawlers. Data were coded using grounded theory to analyze self-management needs. The codes were also coded for frequency statistics and ranked to explain the self-management preferences. The second phase explained the logic of the ranked distribution of preferences through one-on-one interviews with 22 patients. Results: This study summarized six self-management needs of people with diabetes through web crawler data, among which medication management and conflict between disease and daily life were the most important concerns of patients. The reasons why patients are particularly concerned about these two needs were explored through qualitative interviews, and it was found that patients' concerns about medication were mainly due to the following three aspects: the effect of drugs is direct and obvious, medication use makes life less complicated, and progressive side effects. The patients' concerns about the conflict between disease and daily life are often caused by the following three aspects: diabetes impacts social roles, disease complicates life, and reducing the impact of the disease on life. Conclusion: The self-management needs of Chinese diabetics have six themes. Medication management, conflict between disease and daily life, diet, diabetes knowledge, blood glucose monitoring and exerciseIn order of frequency of mention and possible preference: medication management, conflict between disease and daily life were the most frequent needs, while diet, knowledge about diabetes, blood glucose monitoring and exercise were their least frequent needs.Understanding the individual's perception and understanding of diabetes self-management and the expression of the patient's daily life situations can guide the medical team to optimize collaboration on personalized care plans.

Indexed as

needspatients’ experienceperson-centered carepreferencesself-managementtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID36935941
PMCPMC10022447

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.