Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36936654›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2023

Neurointerventional infusion of hemoglobin oxygen carrier prevents brain damage from acute cerebral ischemia in rats.

Hong Gao, Han Peng, Hua Yang, Qiuping Li, Xin Xiang

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hong GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Han PengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Hua YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Qiuping LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, China.
Xin XiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Fudan University · CNGuiyang Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To save brain cells in acute cerebral infarction by injecting hemoglobin oxygen carrier (HBOC) into the blood vessel blockage of the cerebral infarction site through a microcatheter. Methods: 120 male rats were divided into four groups: control (CTRL), ischemia (I), ischemia + low perfusion (I + LP), and ischemia + high perfusion (I + HP). Perfusion groups (ischemia, I + LP, and I + HP) underwent MCAO surgery with intraluminal monofilament. These groups were subdivided into 6 h, 12 h, and 24 h ( Results: Compared with the I group, the neurological deficit sign scores of the I + HP group were statistically significant at 12 h. Compared with the I group, the neurological deficit sign scores of the I + LP group and the I + HP group were statistically significant at 24 h. At all time points, compared with the I group and the I + LP group, Caspase-3, HIF-1α, and Cytochrome C protein levels were significantly decreased in the I + HP group. Bcl-2 and BAX mRNA levels were also significantly decreased in the same group. TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β cytokines were significantly decreased in the I + HP group as well. The infarct size of rats in the I + HP group was smaller than that of the I + LP group, which was smaller than ischemia alone. Time of perfusion had an obvious effect as infarct size was smaller with longer perfusion. The number of Nissl stained cells in the I + HP group was increased compared with the ischemia and the I + LP group, and was proportional to the time of perfusion. Conclusion: Time- and rate-controlled perfusion of HBOC to acutely occluded cerebral vascular regions through microcatheters can effectively protect ischemic brain tissue in rats.

Indexed as

acute cerebral ischemiahemoglobin oxygen carrier (HBOC)microcatheter perfusionneurointerventionrats

Identifiers

PMID36936654
PMCPMC10020359
OpenAlexW4323045568

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read36
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.