Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36942744›Full record

ReviewMolecular plant pathology2023

Nuclear effectors of plant pathogens: Distinct strategies to be one step ahead.

William Harris, Seongbeom Kim, Ronny Vӧlz, Yong-Hwan Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular plant pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. How to frustrate a plant pathogen.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A pentatomomorpha-specific salivary protein activates plant immunity and is critical for insect feeding.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Exploring the potential role of fourFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

William HarrisDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4330-3768
Seongbeom KimDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Ronny VӧlzDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5385-0100
Yong-Hwan LeeDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2462-1250
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear effector proteins released by bacteria, oomycete, nematode, and fungi burden the global environment and crop yield. Microbial effectors are key weapons in the evolutionary arms race between plants and pathogens, vital in determining the success of pathogenic colonization. Secreted effectors undermine a multitude of host cellular processes depending on their target destination. Effectors are classified by their localization as either extracellular (apoplastic) or intracellular. Intracellular effectors can be further subclassified by their compartment such as the nucleus, cytoplasm or chloroplast. Nuclear effectors bring into question the role of the plant nucleus' intrinsic defence strategies and their vulnerability to effector-based manipulation. Nuclear effectors interfere with multiple nuclear processes including the epigenetic regulation of the host chromatin, the impairment of the trans-kingdom antifungal RNAi machinery, and diverse classes of immunity-associated host proteins. These effector-targeted pathways are widely conserved among different hosts and regulate a broad array of plant cellular processes. Thus, these nuclear sites constitute meaningful targets for effectors to subvert the plant defence system and acquire resources for pathogenic propagation. This review provides an extensive and comparative compilation of diverse plant microbe nuclear effector libraries, thereby highlighting the distinct and conserved mechanisms these effectors employ to modulate plant cellular processes for the pathogen's profit.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticOomycetesFungiHost-Pathogen InteractionsPlant DiseasesPlant ImmunityPlantsProteinsProteinseffector-triggered immunityepigenetic modificationhost metabolic pathwaysnuclear effectorsnuclear importnuclear localization signalplant pathogens

Identifiers

PMID36942744
PMCPMC10189769
OpenAlexW4328049072

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.