Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36949879›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2023

Use of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Antibody Tests by US Infectious Disease Physicians: Results of an Emerging Infections Network Survey, March 2022.

Adi V Gundlapalli, Susan E Beekmann, Jefferson M Jones, Natalie J Thornburg, Kristie E N Clarke, Timothy M Uyeki, Panayampalli S Satheshkumar, Darin S Carroll, Ian D Plumb, Melissa Briggs-Hagen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adi V GundlapalliCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Susan E BeekmannInfectious Diseases Society of America-Emerging Infections Network and Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Jefferson M JonesCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Natalie J ThornburgCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3523-3616
Kristie E N ClarkeCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Timothy M UyekiCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Panayampalli S SatheshkumarCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Darin S CarrollCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Ian D PlumbCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Melissa Briggs-HagenCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Scott SantibañezCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Corinne David-FerdonCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Philip M PolgreenInfectious Diseases Society of America-Emerging Infections Network and Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
L Clifford McDonaldCOVID-19 Emergency Response Team, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Vector Core-Core 2P30DK054759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Alejandro Antonio Pezzulo · 1998 to 2026
$30.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK054759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibody tests have had limited recommended clinical application during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. To inform clinical practice, an understanding is needed of current perspectives of United States-based infectious disease (ID) physicians on the use, interpretation, and need for SARS-CoV-2 antibody tests. Methods: In March 2022, members of the Emerging Infections Network (EIN), a national network of practicing ID physicians, were surveyed on types of SARS-CoV-2 antibody assays ordered, interpretation of test results, and clinical scenarios for which antibody tests were considered. Results: Of 1867 active EIN members, 747 (40%) responded. Among the 583 who managed or consulted on COVID-19 patients, a majority (434/583 [75%]) had ordered SARS-CoV-2 antibody tests and were comfortable interpreting positive (452/578 [78%]) and negative (405/562 [72%]) results. Antibody tests were used for diagnosing post-COVID-19 conditions (61%), identifying prior SARS-CoV-2 infection (60%), and differentiating prior infection and response to COVID-19 vaccination (37%). Less than a third of respondents had used antibody tests to assess need for additional vaccines or risk stratification. Lack of sufficient evidence for use and nonstandardized assays were among the most common barriers for ordering tests. Respondents indicated that statements from professional societies and government agencies would influence their decision to order SARS-CoV-2 antibody tests for clinical decision making. Conclusions: Practicing ID physicians are using SARS-CoV-2 antibody tests, and there is an unmet need for clarifying the appropriate use of these tests in clinical practice. Professional societies and US government agencies can support clinicians in the community through the creation of appropriate guidance.

Indexed as

antibody testsCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2serologyutilization

Identifiers

PMID36949879
PMCPMC10026543
OpenAlexW4321327300

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.