Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36958437›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2023

TRIM21 ubiquitylates GPX4 and promotes ferroptosis to aggravate ischemia/reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury.

Xiaolin Sun, Ning Huang, Peng Li, Xinyi Dong, Jiahong Yang, Xuemei Zhang, Wei-Xing Zong, Shenglan Gao, Hong Xin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
18.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolin SunDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Ning HuangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Peng LiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xinyi DongDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Jiahong YangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Xuemei ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wei-Xing ZongDepartment of Chemical Biology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Shenglan GaoDepartment of Cellular and Genetic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Hong XinDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai 201203, China. Electronic address: xinhong@fudan.edu.cn.
Fudan University · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES005022 · NIEHS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI HELMUT ZARBL · 1988 to 2026
$47.4M
Protein and redox homeostasis in cancer development and therapyR01CA129536 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI ZONG, WEI-XING · 2008 to 2022
$4.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129536NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThis study aims to verify the molecular mechanism that Tripartite motif containing 21 (TRIM21) promotes ubiquitination degradation of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) by regulating ferroptosis, and to discuss the feasibility of TRIM21 as a new therapeutic target for acute kidney injury (AKI). MATERIALS AND

methodsIschemia-reperfusion (I/R)-AKI model was constructed using Trim21 KEY

findingsIn vivo, TRIM21 is highly expressed in I/R kidney tissues. Loss of TRIM21 alleviated I/R-AKI and improved renal function. The upregulation of GPX4, a key ferroptosis regulator, and the mild mitochondrial damage suggested that loss of TRIM21 had a negative regulation of ferroptosis. In vitro, TRIM21 was highly expressed in H/R models, and overexpression of TRIM21 in HK-2 cells increased ROS production, promoted intracellular iron accumulation, and boosted cellular sensitivity to RSL3 and Erastin. Mechanistically, we confirmed that GPX4 is a substrate of TRIM21 and can be degraded by TRIM21-mediated ubiquitination, suggesting that inhibiting TRIM21 attenuates ferroptosis. A JAK2 inhibitor Fedratinib downregulated TRIM21 expression and reduced damage both in vivo and in vitro, which is correlated with the upregulation of GPX4. SIGNIFICANCE: Our study showed that loss of TRIM21 could alleviate ferroptosis induced by I/R, revealed the mechanism of ubiquitination degradation of GPX4 by TRIM21 and suggested TRIM21 is a potential target for the treatment of AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryFerroptosisReperfusion InjuryAnimalsIschemiaKidneyMiceReperfusionAKIFerroptosisGPX4TRIM21Ubiquitination degradation

Identifiers

PMID36958437
PMCPMC11483487
OpenAlexW4328053047

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.